Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo
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棉花:延续调整态势20260118
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2026-01-18 07:51
1. Report's Industry Investment Rating - No information provided on the report's industry investment rating 2. Core View of the Report - The ICE cotton futures showed a minor fluctuation, rising first and then falling. The USDA's reduction of the US cotton production and ending stocks in the 2025/26 season initially boosted the ICE cotton price, but the strengthening US dollar and the cooling sentiment in the commodity market hindered further upward movement. The domestic cotton futures and spot prices continued to adjust, affected by the overall commodity market sentiment and the lack of new fundamental drivers. The report maintains the view that Zhengzhou cotton futures will fluctuate with a slightly upward trend, and it is advisable to consider trading the target price subsidy policy for the next three years and the new - season production after the Spring Festival in combination with the demand situation [1][4][16] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1. Market Data - ICE Cotton Main Continuation: The opening price was 64.47, the highest was 65.25, the lowest was 64.47, the closing price was 64.62, with a gain of 0.14 and a gain rate of 0.22%. The trading volume was 118,736 lots, a decrease of 33,936 lots, and the open interest was 174,114 lots, an increase of 3,066 lots. - Zhengzhou Cotton Main Continuation: The opening price was 14,680, the highest was 14,890, the lowest was 14,430, the closing price was 14,590, with a loss of 85 and a loss rate of 0.58%. The trading volume was 2,143,790 lots, a decrease of 522,972 lots, and the open interest was 822,611 lots, a decrease of 26,375 lots. - Cotton Yarn Main Continuation: The opening price was 20,710, the highest was 20,890, the lowest was 20,460, the closing price was 20,535, with a loss of 155 and a loss rate of 0.75%. The trading volume was 42,364 lots, a decrease of 14,878 lots, and the open interest was 15,215 lots, a decrease of 1,601 lots [4] 3.2. Fundamental Analysis 3.2.1. International Cotton Situation - ICE Cotton: The ICE cotton futures rose first and then fell this week with minor fluctuations. The USDA's reduction of the US cotton production and ending stocks in the 2025/26 season on Monday strengthened the ICE cotton price, but it failed to continue rising due to the strengthening US dollar and the cooling sentiment in the commodity market [4] - USDA Monthly Supply - Demand Report: In the US cotton balance sheet, the USDA reduced the US cotton planting area, yield per unit, and abandonment rate in the 2025/26 season. The production was cut by 350,000 bales to 13.92 million bales, and the ending stocks were reduced by 300,000 bales to 4.2 million bales. In the global cotton balance sheet, the USDA first cut the global beginning stocks in the 2025/26 season by 950,000 bales, mainly reducing India's stocks by 800,000 bales. It also increased the global cotton production by 360,000 bales, with China's production up by 1 million bales and India, the US, and Turkey's production down by 500,000 bales, 350,000 bales, and 200,000 bales respectively. The global cotton consumption was increased by 310,000 bales, with China's consumption up by 500,000 bales and Turkey's down by 100,000 bales. After these adjustments, the global ending stocks in 2025/26 were reduced by 1.49 million bales to 74.48 million bales [5] - US Cotton Weekly Export Sales Data: As of the week ending January 8, the weekly signing volume of 2025/26 US upland cotton was 77,000 tons, a 247% increase compared to the previous week and an 89% increase compared to the four - week average. Vietnam signed 28,900 tons, and China 13,000 tons. The weekly signing volume of 2026/27 US upland cotton was 2,300 tons. The weekly shipment volume of 2025/26 US upland cotton was 35,400 tons, a 1% increase compared to the previous week and an 8% increase compared to the four - week average. Vietnam shipped 12,700 tons, and Pakistan 5,600 tons. The total signing and sales volume of 2025/26 US upland cotton and Pima cotton was 1.6231 million tons, accounting for 62% of the annual forecast total export volume (2.61 million tons), and the cumulative export shipment volume was 748,000 tons, accounting for 46% of the annual total signing volume [5] - Other Major Cotton - Producing and Consuming Countries: - India: The Cotton Association of India increased the production and ending stocks forecasts in the 2025/26 season. The production forecast was raised by 750,000 bales to 31.7 million bales, the consumption forecast was increased by 1 million bales to 30.5 million bales, the import volume forecast remained at 5 million bales, and the export volume forecast was reduced by 300,000 bales to 1.5 million bales. The ending stocks were expected to increase by 4.7 million bales to 10.759 million bales. As of the end of December, the cumulative new - cotton listing volume was 15.519 million bales [6] - Brazil: The Brazilian National Supply Company (CONAB) slightly reduced the 2026 cotton production forecast by about 141,000 tons to 3.82 million tons, mainly due to a slight reduction in the assessment of the planting area. In Mato Grosso, the second - crop cotton has started small - scale sowing, and the first - crop cotton sown in December last year is growing well. In Bahia, about 70% of the dry - land cotton fields in the state have completed sowing, and the sowing of irrigated cotton fields is in progress [6] - Australia: The cotton - growing areas have been hot and dry recently. The 11 - month raw cotton export volume was 131,000 tons, a significant month - on - month decline but a 36% year - on - year increase. China was the main destination, accounting for 25%, followed by Vietnam with 22% and India with 20%. In the first four months of this international quarter, the cumulative export volume was 677,000 tons, higher than 609,000 tons in the same period of the 2024/25 season. China's share in the cumulative export volume increased to 31% (28% in the same period last year), India's share rose to 23% (13% in the same period last year), and Vietnam's share decreased to 18% (27% in the same period last year) [7] - Pakistan: The cotton import demand has recovered. The final cotton production forecast for this season is 7 - 7.25 million bales. The cotton import transactions were mild this week. As the domestic cotton price rose steadily, some spinning mills began to shift their procurement focus to the international market, and some enterprises have started to make early arrangements to ensure raw material demand in the second quarter of next year. The business with China, the core export market, is progressing normally, and Chinese buyers are willing to accept a small price increase recently [7] - Bangladesh: The country plans to increase cotton imports. The import demand in the market was mild this week. Some spinning mills plan to expand raw material procurement to lock in costs as the US cotton futures price rose slightly and the domestic yarn market improved. A proposal to levy a 20% tariff on imported yarn to protect local spinning enterprises has been opposed by clothing manufacturers. The relevant consultation is still ongoing, and some observers believe it is difficult to reach a conclusion before the general election planned for February next year. The country is conducting trade negotiations with the US to expand its market share in the US, which may bring benefits to the local textile industry. In addition, the Central Bank of Bangladesh has introduced a new export cash incentive policy. The cotton import volume in December was 113,000 tons, a 7% month - on - month and 10% year - on - year decrease. Brazil was the largest supplier, accounting for 36%, and the African Franc Zone accounted for 24%. In the first five months of this season, the cumulative cotton import volume was 630,000 tons, an 8% year - on - year decrease. The African Franc Zone and Brazil each accounted for 26%, and Australia and India each accounted for 15% [8] - Southeast Asian Textile Industry Startup Rates: As of the week ending January 16, the startup rates of textile enterprises in India, Vietnam, and Pakistan were 67.8%, 62.9%, and 66.2% respectively, all showing a slight increase compared to the previous week [9] 3.2.2. Domestic Cotton Situation - Cotton Price and Trading: In the week ending January 16, the domestic cotton futures and spot prices fluctuated within a narrow range, with the overall price center slightly moving down. The cotton spot trading was better than last week, especially on January 12. After the low - basis cotton spot was gradually traded last week and early this week, some cotton merchants slightly increased the sales basis of cotton spot by 20 - 30 yuan/ton, but there were still some low - basis situations locally [10] - Cotton Warehouse Receipts: As of January 16, the number of registered warehouse receipts for No. 1 cotton was 9,666, and the number of forecast warehouse receipts was 883, totaling 10,549, equivalent to 443,058 tons. Among them, there were 217 registered warehouse receipts for domestic - produced cotton in the 2025/26 season and 9,449 for Xinjiang cotton (including 1,058 in northern Xinjiang warehouses, 1,084 in southern Xinjiang warehouses, and 7,307 in inland warehouses) [10] - Spinning Mills and Weaving Mills: The situation of spinning mills was differentiated, and that of weaving mills was still general. In the pure - cotton yarn market, the low - count yarn (including rotor - spun yarn) and conventional varieties were weak due to insufficient new orders, while the combed high - count yarn orders were continuously good, and some spinning mills' orders had reached March. The traceable yarn received a new wave of orders, and the import yarn's outer - market price trended strongly, with the domestic - market spot following the increase, and the price difference between domestic and imported yarns narrowed. The downstream orders improved slightly this week, but the weaving mills' comprehensive inventory was higher than in previous years, so they mainly consumed the previous inventory, and the restocking orders were limited. The startup rate of inland spinning mills decreased slightly this week, and most spinning mills offered discounts to avoid inventory accumulation. Xinjiang spinning mills maintained a high startup rate, with hot orders and large profit margins, and the prices of some spinning mills did not increase significantly. The theoretical cash flow (excluding depreciation) of inland spinning mills was a loss of about 350 yuan/ton, and the theoretical profit (including depreciation) of Xinjiang spinning mills was about 75 yuan/ton, both showing improvement compared to last week. The all - cotton grey fabric market was mainly for pre - holiday restocking, with a partial restocking market continuing but overall trading being dull. The production of some local weaving mills increased, and the startup rate recovered slightly, but the overall startup rate was low. The weaving mills' sales were not as good as in the same period of previous years, and the inventory decreased slowly. The order increment of weaving mills was small, mainly small and scattered orders, and large orders were rare. The order processing fees of weaving mills were difficult to increase, and the weaving mills maintained losses. Most weaving mills were cautious about the post - holiday market and adopted a wait - and - see attitude, while a few manufacturers thought the post - holiday market might improve slightly [11][12] 3.3. Basic Data Charts - The report provides 14 basic data charts, including cotton sales progress, cotton commercial inventory (weekly), spinning mills' cotton inventory, weaving mills' yarn inventory, spinning enterprises' cotton yarn inventory, cotton cloth enterprises' cotton cloth inventory, yarn enterprises' startup rate, cotton cloth enterprises' startup rate, pure - cotton yarn profit, pure - cotton cloth CGC32 profit, cotton 5 - 9 spread, cotton import profit, cotton basis, and Zhengzhou cotton warehouse receipts [13][14][15] 3.4. Operation Suggestions - The USDA's reduction of the US cotton production and ending stocks in the 2025/26 season and the global cotton ending stocks in the 2025/26 season in the monthly supply - demand report further strengthened the support for the ICE cotton at the level of 63 - 64 cents/pound. However, affected by the回调 of the Chinese cotton price and the strengthening US dollar, the ICE cotton futures failed to continue rising and still lacked substantial fundamental drivers. The market continued to focus on the new - season cotton sowing situation in Brazil and US cotton exports. The domestic cotton futures and spot prices continued to adjust, affected by the overall commodity market sentiment and the lack of new fundamental drivers. Currently, the domestic cotton supply is still sufficient, and the downstream demand is in the off - season. Spinning mills have high raw material inventories, and weaving mills have completed a round of restocking, so the downstream has no intention to chase high prices in the short term. The expansion of the price difference between domestic and foreign cotton has also raised concerns about the increase in imported cotton and yarn. In addition, the market's expectation of a decrease in the cotton planting area in Xinjiang in 2026 has been fully traded for the time being due to the lack of further details and the long time until next year's sowing. It is advisable to consider trading the target price subsidy policy for the next three years and the new - season production after the Spring Festival in combination with the demand situation. The report maintains the view that Zhengzhou cotton futures will fluctuate with a slightly upward trend, waiting for the determination of phased support [16]
动力煤产业链周度报告-20260118
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2026-01-18 07:51
动力煤产业链周度报告 国泰君安期货研究所 黑色金属 樊园园 投资咨询从业资格号: Z0023682 张广硕 投资咨询从业资格号: Z0020198 日期: 2026年1月18日 Guotai Junan Futures all rights reserved, please do not reprint 动力煤观点:短期市场弱调整,关注异常天气影响 ◼ 基本面: (1)供应:目前煤矿正常生产,供应平稳,后续随着春节临近部分煤矿陆续放假、供应存收缩预期。截至1月14日本周160家煤矿产能利用率为 90.32%(前值88.24%),产量为1645.7万吨(前值1607万吨)。预计随着我国煤炭供需形势的转变,叠加市场对于"减量保价"共识的达成, 2026年煤炭产能增量或收窄。2025年11月份,全国原煤产量42679.3万吨,同比-0.5%,环比+4.93%;1-11月全国原煤产量累计440164.7万吨, 同比 1.4%;1-11月进口煤及褐煤43168万吨,同比增长-12%。 (2)需求:未来10天我国冷空气势力增强,日耗或得到提振。本周电厂日耗回落,市场仅维持零星采购,目前电厂库存偏高,关注节前下游采 购补库 ...
国债期货周报-20260118
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2026-01-18 07:50
Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided Group 2: Core Viewpoints of the Report - The Treasury bond futures market showed a slight recovery this week, with the TL contract facing pressure above the MA20. In the medium term, due to reasons such as the relatively restrained monetary policy of the central bank, changes in inflation expectations, the orientation of medium - and long - term funds entering the market, and the inability to falsify the 15th Five - Year Plan policy expectations, the overall view remains that of a sideways and slightly bearish trend. The short - term is resilient, and the long - term may see a slight recovery recently, but the TL contract has pressure above the 20 - day moving average. It is recommended to conduct 30 - 10 spread compression trading and long substitution in the short term, and continue to recommend hedging on rallies, long - term spread trading, and cash - and - carry arbitrage in the medium term [1][4][6] Group 3: Summary by Relevant Catalogs 1. Weekly Focus and Market Tracking - This week, the Treasury bond futures market showed a pattern of oscillating downward, recovered on Thursday, and closed down overall after wide - range oscillations during Friday's session. On January 15, the central bank cut the interest rates of various structural monetary policy tools by 0.25 percentage points. The central bank may have considered the relatively small spillover depreciation pressure on CNY, the limited need to stimulate exports through full - scale interest rate cuts, and the need to support the real economy and reduce bank interest - paying costs. After the structural interest rate cut, the market sentiment fluctuated briefly, and the 10Y Treasury bond yield rebounded after a short - term decline of about 2BP. It is expected that there may be 1 - 2 full - scale interest rate cuts in 2026, each with a 10BP reduction, and a 50BP reserve requirement ratio cut if the RMB exchange rate stabilizes. The bond market fluctuations are concentrated in the ultra - long - term, and the A - share market is expected to maintain a stable growth trend in 2026 [3][4] - The market showed a differentiated pattern this week, with the short - term resilience strengthening and the long - term recovery momentum being weak. Policy expectations and capital - level fluctuations dominated the market sentiment [6] 2. Liquidity Monitoring and Curve Tracking - Not provided 3. Seat Analysis - In terms of the daily change in net long positions by institutional type, private funds decreased by 2.62%, foreign capital increased by 0.77%, and wealth management subsidiaries increased by 0.46%. In terms of the weekly change, private funds increased by 5.53%, foreign capital increased by 7.13%, and wealth management subsidiaries increased by 4.85% [11]
原油周度报告-20260118
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2026-01-18 07:50
GuotaiJunanFuturesallrightsreserved,pleasedonotreprint | 01 | CONTENTS 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 综述 | 宏观 | 供应 | 需求 | 库存 | 价格及价差 | | 原油:地缘风险或有反复, | 利率、贵金属与油价走势比较 | OPEC+核心成员国出口量一览 | 欧美炼厂开工率 | 美欧各类油品库存 | 基差 | | 暂时观望 | 海外服务业数据 | 非OPEC+核心成员国出口量一览 | 中国炼厂开工率 | 亚太各类油品库存 | 月差 | | | 中国信用数据 | 美国页岩油产量 | | | 内外盘原油价差 | | | | | | | 净持仓变化 | SpecialreportonGuotaiJunanFutures 观点综述 国泰君安期货·原油周度报告 国泰君安期货研究所 黄柳楠 投资咨询从业资格号:Z0015892 赵旭意 投资咨询从业资格号:Z0020751 日期:2026年1月18日 2 01 本周原油观点:地缘风险或有反复,暂 ...
铅产业链周度报告-20260118
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2026-01-18 07:50
铅产业链周度报告 国泰君安期货研究所·季先飞·首席分析师/有色及贵金属 组联席行政负责人 投资咨询从业资格号:Z0012691 日期:2026年01月18日 Guotai Junan Futures all rights reserved, please do not reprint Special report on Guotai Junan Futures 强弱分析:中性,价格区间:17000-17600元/吨 铅:供需双弱,价格震荡 | 【行情回顾】 | | | | | 【期现价差变化】 | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 上周收盘价 | 周涨幅 | 昨日夜盘收盘价 | 夜盘涨幅 | | 上周五 | 上上周五 | 变 动 | | 沪铅主力 | 17475 | 0 69% . | 17230 | -1 40% . | LME铅升贴水 | -44 18 . | -44 05 . | -0 13 . | | LmeS-铅3 | 2005 5 . | -2 00% . | - | - | 保税区铅溢价 | 90 ...
国泰君安期货黑色与建材原木周度报告-20260118
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2026-01-18 07:49
Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the report Core View - As of January 16, the closing price of the main contract LG2603 was 778.5 yuan/cubic meter, a 0.4% increase from the previous week. The market continued to fluctuate at a low level, and the marginal changes in the fundamentals were relatively small [18] Summary by Directory Overview - For the mainstream deliverable 3.9-meter 30+ radiata pine, the Shandong market quoted 740 yuan/cubic meter, unchanged from the previous week, while the Jiangsu market quoted 760 yuan/cubic meter, a 30 yuan/cubic meter increase from the previous week. The price difference between the two regions was -20 yuan/cubic meter. The European spruce and fir were still in short supply in the Jiangsu market [4] Supply - As of January 11, there were 8 ships departing from New Zealand in January, all of which were headed to mainland China. It is expected that about 8 ships will arrive in January and 0 in February, with an estimated arrival volume of 1.34 million cubic meters in January [5][8] Demand and Inventory - As of the week of January 16, the daily average shipment volume at Lanshan Port was 20,300 cubic meters (unchanged from the previous week), and at Taicang Port was 13,800 cubic meters (unchanged from the previous week). The total inventory of the four major ports was 1.7493 million cubic meters, with no change in inventory from the previous week [6][12] Market Trends - As of January 16, the closing price of the main contract LG2603 was 778.5 yuan/cubic meter, a 0.4% increase from the previous week. The monthly spread (negative value) narrowed slightly this week. The 03-05 monthly spread was -11.5 yuan/cubic meter, the 03-07 monthly spread was -22.5 yuan/cubic meter, and the 05-07 monthly spread was -11 yuan/cubic meter [18] Other - As of the week of January 17, the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) was recorded at 1,532.00 points, a decrease of 152 points (-9.24%) from the previous week. Its related sub-index, the Handysize Shipping Index BHSI, was recorded at 589 points, a decrease of 2.65% from the previous week. The Shanghai Export Containerized Freight Index (SCFI) was recorded at 1,647.39 points [6][55] - In terms of exchange rates, the US dollar index fluctuated weakly. The US dollar to RMB exchange rate was recorded at 6.966, a 0.54% decrease from the previous week, while the US dollar to New Zealand dollar exchange rate increased by 0.54% to 1.741 [6][55]
铜产业链周度报告-20260118
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2026-01-18 07:49
铜产业链周度报告 国泰君安期货研究所·季先飞·首席分析师/有色及贵金属 组联席行政负责人 投资咨询从业资格号:Z0012691 日期:2026年01月18日 Special report on Guotai Junan Futures 1 Guotai Junan Futures all rights reserved, please do not reprint 铜:美联储降息预期减弱和库存增加施压价格,但长期基本面良好 强弱分析:中性,价格区间:96000-110000元/吨 Special report on Guotai Junan Futures 2 COMEX和LME价差稍有回升至90美元/吨左右 2 全球主要地区铜库存增加 资料来源 SMM ,iFinD同花顺 国泰君安期货研究 : 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 2022-01 2022-03 2022-05 2022-07 2022-09 2022-11 2023-01 2023-03 2023-05 2023-07 2023-09 2023-11 2024-01 2024-03 2024-05 2024-07 2024-09 202 ...
铸造铝合金产业链周报-20260118
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2026-01-18 07:49
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - The strength - weakness analysis of the casting aluminum alloy industry is neutral [2] 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - This week, the bullish sentiment in the market first soared and then declined. The price of Shanghai aluminum strengthened and then fell, driving the price of casting aluminum alloy to fluctuate at a high level, once reaching a high of 23,940 yuan/ton. In terms of supply, during the Spring Festival stockpiling period of recycled aluminum enterprises, the demand for scrap aluminum increased, and the supply of scrap aluminum raw materials remained tight. However, the high price motivated traders to increase their shipment enthusiasm, leading to an increase in market liquidity. The operating rate of the recycled aluminum industry this week was stable at 58%. Due to repeated regional environmental protection restrictions and the suppression of downstream demand by high aluminum prices, the subsequent operating rate may continue to weaken. In terms of demand, downstream die - casting enterprises showed strong fear of high prices, and enterprise orders declined significantly. Overall, with high raw material prices and the maintenance of the seasonal off - peak demand, the price of casting aluminum alloy may maintain high - level fluctuations. Attention should be paid to the overall sentiment changes in the non - ferrous market [6]. - As of January 16, the combined inventory of aluminum alloy ingot factories and social warehouses decreased by 0.32 million tons from the previous week to 12.95 million tons, with a high level of visible inventory. From January 1 to 11, the retail sales of the national passenger car market were 328,000 vehicles, a year - on - year decrease of 32% and a 42% decrease from the previous month. The cumulative retail sales this year were 328,000 vehicles, a year - on - year decrease of 32%. The central economic work conference in 2026 will optimize the "two new" policies, with a more precise subsidy method and different subsidy intensities for different price - range models, benefiting mid - to - high - end cars more [6]. 3. Summaries According to Relevant Catalogs Transaction End - Volume and Price - Showed the price difference curves of AD00 - 01, AD01 - 02, AD02 - 03, as well as the capital precipitation, trading volume, and open interest trends of casting aluminum alloy [9] Transaction End - Arbitrage Inter - period Positive Arbitrage Cost Calculation - For the AD2601.shf and AD2602.shf contracts on January 16, 2026, the spread was 100 yuan/ton. The fixed cost was 16.05 yuan/ton, mainly including the value - added tax of the spread. The floating cost was 90.47 yuan/ton, including storage fees and capital costs. The total cost was 107 yuan/ton [12] Spot - Futures Arbitrage Cost Calculation - The actual market spot price fluctuates around the Baotai price. Taking January 16, 2026 as an example, the spot price was 23,500 yuan/ton. After calculating various costs such as storage fees, capital costs, and registration costs, the warehouse receipt cost was 23,652 yuan/ton [14] Supply End - Scrap Aluminum - Scrap aluminum production is at a high level, and social inventory is continuously decreasing. Scrap aluminum imports are also at a high level, with a relatively fast year - on - year growth rate [16][21] Supply End - Recycled Aluminum - The price of Baotai ADC12 has been raised, and the spread between recycled and primary aluminum has strengthened. The regional spread of casting aluminum alloy shows certain seasonal patterns. The weekly operating rate of recycled aluminum alloy is flat, while the monthly operating rate has declined. The monthly output of recycled aluminum alloy and the output and inventory of recycled aluminum rods are also presented, along with their regional proportion data [32][37][42] - The cost of ADC12 is mainly composed of scrap aluminum, and currently, it is estimated to be in a loss state. The factory inventory of casting aluminum alloy has slightly decreased, while the social inventory has slightly increased. The import window for casting aluminum alloy has opened [48][53][58] Demand End - Terminal Consumption - In the terminal consumption market, fuel - powered vehicles have entered the year - end sales rush stage, which has been transmitted to the die - casting consumption market. Data on the production of new energy vehicles, fuel - powered vehicles, motorcycles, and household appliances are also provided, along with the PPI of auto parts and the auto inventory warning index [65][66]
锌产业链周度报告-20260118
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2026-01-18 07:49
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given text 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The volatility of zinc has increased, and the bullish sentiment has risen and then fallen, with a neutral strength analysis [2]. - Supply - side disturbances have increased. Geopolitical risks in Iran and heavy rain in Australia have affected the stability of zinc ore supply. The TC upward space this year may be lower than last year, and zinc prices have a certain upward elasticity. In the short - term, if the capital rotation trading of non - ferrous metals ends, zinc prices may have a phased adjustment, but the downside space is relatively limited. Pay attention to mid - term opportunities to try long on dips [6]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Market Data - **Price and Performance**: The closing price of SHFE zinc main contract last week was 24,750, with a weekly increase of 3.25%, and the closing price of the night session yesterday was 24,405, with a night - session decline of 1.39%. The closing price of LmeS - zinc3 last week was 3,207.5, with a weekly increase of 1.86% [7]. - **Trading Volume and Open Interest**: The trading volume of SHFE zinc main contract last Friday was 368,615, an increase of 225,388 compared with the previous week, and the open interest was 142,274, an increase of 65,641. The trading volume of LmeS - zinc3 was 16,389, an increase of 5,157, and the open interest was 228,263, a decrease of 5,388 [7]. - **Inventory**: SHFE zinc warehouse receipts inventory decreased by 5,316 to 33,558, SHFE zinc total inventory increased by 2,459 to 76,311, social inventory decreased by 100 to 118,400, LME zinc inventory decreased by 925 to 106,525, and the bonded area inventory remained unchanged at 3,300 [7]. 3.2 Industry Chain Vertical and Horizontal Comparison - **Inventory**: Zinc ore and smelter finished product inventories have increased, while zinc ingot visible inventories have remained stable [10]. - **Profit**: Zinc ore profits are at the forefront of the industry chain, and smelting profits are at a historical low. Mine enterprise profits have recovered and are at a historical high, smelting profits have recovered but are still at a historical low, and galvanized pipe enterprise profits have remained stable and are at a medium - low level in the same period [12][13]. - **Operating Rate**: The smelting operating rate has continued to decline, and the downstream operating rate is at a medium - low level in history. Zinc concentrate, refined zinc, galvanized, die - cast zinc, and zinc oxide operating rates have all declined [14][15]. 3.3 Trading Aspects - **Spot Premium**: The spot premium has fluctuated and declined. Overseas premiums have shown differentiation, with Singapore's remaining stable, Antwerp's rising, and LME CASH - 3M falling from a high and turning to a C structure [18][23]. - **Price Spread**: The C structure of SHFE zinc has flattened [25]. - **Inventory**: There has been a slight inventory reduction this week, and the open interest - to - inventory ratio has decreased. LME inventory is mainly concentrated in Singapore, the total LME inventory has remained relatively stable, the注销仓单 ratio has dropped significantly to a historical low, the bonded area inventory has remained unchanged this week, and the global visible zinc inventory has increased significantly [30][36][38]. - **Trading Volume and Open Interest**: The domestic open interest is at a medium - high level in the same period in history [39]. 3.4 Supply - **Zinc Concentrate**: Zinc concentrate imports have increased significantly, domestic zinc ore production has decreased, the processing fee for imported ore has decreased this week, and the processing fee for domestic ore has remained stable. The arrival volume of zinc ore is at a medium level, and the smelter's raw material inventory has increased [42][43]. - **Refined Zinc**: Smelting output has declined and is at a medium level in the same period in history. The smelter's finished product inventory has increased and is at a high level in the same period in history, and zinc alloy output is at a high level [49][50]. - **Recycled Zinc Raw Materials**: Information on the operating rate of 87 independent electric arc furnace steel mills, the average price of galvanized pipe slag, the waste steel consumption of 147 steel mills, and the average price of Hunan secondary zinc oxide is provided [53][54][55][56]. 3.5 Demand - **Refined Zinc Consumption**: The consumption growth rate of refined zinc is positive [59]. - **Downstream Operating Rate**: The monthly downstream operating rate has increased slightly, mostly at a medium - low level in the same period in history [63]. - **Terminal Demand**: The real estate market is still at a low level, and the power grid shows structural increments [74]. 3.6 Overseas Factors - Information on European natural gas futures prices, EU carbon quota prices, power prices in various European countries, and the profitability of zinc smelters in various European countries is provided [76][77][78][79].
BZ、EB周报:短期EB高位震荡-20260118
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2026-01-18 07:45
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Short - term EB will experience high - level fluctuations. There is a situation of weak pure benzene and strong styrene, with the price difference remaining at a high level. The short - term styrene export has continuously exceeded expectations, and the downstream restocking cycle has begun, leading to a rapid market rebound, which will mainly be in a high - level oscillation in the short term [3][68]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Supply Pure benzene domestic supply - In December, 110,000 tons of pure benzene production capacity were under maintenance, and the maintenance in January remained at 110,000 tons (assuming a reduction of 45,000 tons due to the maintenance of Zhejiang Petrochemical). Major plants with large - scale maintenance include Sinochem Quanzhou, LIDONG, and Zhejiang Petrochemical. Some Shandong local refineries will increase their production loads after solving quota issues to make up for part of the production losses. Attention should be paid to the new pure benzene output brought by the new production of BASF Zhanjiang in January [3][68]. Pure benzene import supply - Although the overseas inventory pressure is still high, the overall import volume has decreased. The average monthly import volume of pure benzene from January to March 2026 is about 430,000 tons. The US - South Korea tariff still exists, but the US - Asia aromatics logistics may continue after the Spring Festival, which is estimated to affect 30,000 - 40,000 tons of pure benzene per month [3][68]. Demand Styrene demand - In December, 85,000 tons of styrene production capacity were under maintenance, and in January, 65,000 tons were under maintenance. After December, the plant operation gradually recovered. Attention should be paid to the incremental output brought by the operation of Shandong Guoen Chemical's plant. The demand for the downstream 3S of styrene exceeded expectations. After the market rose rapidly last week, downstream factories entered the restocking cycle, and home appliance factories are preparing for the post - Spring Festival boom, stimulating the restocking process of the industrial chain [3][68]. Caprolactam demand - The negative feedback of CPL has begun, and factories are gradually reducing their loads. It is estimated that 40,000 tons of production capacity were under maintenance in December, and 60,000 tons will be under maintenance in January, mainly at Fujian Yongrong, Tianchen, Hualu Hengsheng, and Xuyang Cangzhou. Attention should be paid to the commissioning of the Hengyi Qinzhou project in December and the expansion of Shaanxi Yangmei in January. Also, pay attention to whether the recent profit recovery of caprolactam will lead to the early restart of the plants [3][68]. Phenol demand - The operation rate of phenol is gradually rising. In December, 30,000 tons of production capacity were under maintenance, and in January, 10,000 tons were under maintenance. The commissioning of the new Shandong Ruilin plant may be postponed [3][68]. Aniline demand - In December, 70,000 tons of aniline production capacity were under maintenance, mainly at Ningbo Wanhua, Shanghai Covestro, and Chongqing BASF, with a maintenance loss of 77,000 tons. Some plants extended their maintenance plans, and the operation rate in January may be lower than expected [3][68]. Valuation - Absolute price valuation: Based on the crude oil price of $60 per barrel, the reasonable valuation of the BZ2603 contract is 5,300 - 5,500 yuan/ton. EB processing fee: The profit will expand in the short term [3][68]. Strategy - Unilateral: Pay attention to the opportunity of short - selling BZ on rallies. - Inter - period: Pay attention to the reverse spread of EB02 - 03. - Inter - variety: Take short - term profit in PX - BZ [3][68].