Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints - Domestic economic situation shows a gap between strong expectations and weak reality, with economic pressure increasing marginally in August, featuring "slow industry, weak investment, and dull consumption," and external tariff pressure rising. The government has introduced policies such as new policy - based financial tools worth 500 billion yuan and 1.1 trillion yuan of repurchase operations to address these issues. Attention should be paid to post - holiday policy expectations and the possible correction of the current off - peak season situation [2]. - Sino - US tariff friction has intensified. With the expiration of the tariff delay on November 10 approaching, the market's concern about the risks brought by tariff friction has risen rapidly. Before the South Korea APEC Summit from October 28 to November 1, the risk impact of tariff escalation on the market should be vigilant [3]. - The US government shutdown has entered its second week, and the market has under - priced the severity of the shutdown. Attention should be paid to the follow - up development of the event. In the commodity market, focus on sectors such as gold and non - ferrous metals, and also pay attention to the "anti - involution" space of some chemical products and the impact of Sino - US negotiations on agricultural products [4]. - In terms of strategy, it is recommended to allocate long positions in industrial products and precious metals in the commodity and stock index futures markets [5]. Summary by Directory Market Analysis - Domestic economic data in August showed signs of weakness, with external tariff pressure increasing from the US, Mexico, India, etc. The government has introduced policies to stabilize growth, including new policy - based financial tools and large - scale repurchase operations. Attention should be paid to post - holiday policy expectations and the possible correction of the off - peak season situation [2]. - Sino - US tariff friction has escalated. The US has taken measures such as adding Chinese enterprises to the entity list and increasing tariffs on imported products. China has responded with export controls on rare earths. Before the South Korea APEC Summit, the risk impact of tariff escalation on the market should be vigilant [3]. - The US government shutdown has entered its second week, affecting economic data release. The market has under - priced the severity of the shutdown. In the commodity market, different sectors have different trends, and gold is expected to strengthen [4]. Strategy - In the commodity and stock index futures markets, it is recommended to allocate long positions in industrial products and precious metals [5]. To - do List - On October 6, Trump announced a 25% tariff on imported medium and heavy - duty trucks starting from November 1, 2025. On September 25, he had announced a 25% tariff on all imported heavy - duty trucks starting from October 1 [6]. - The Fed's attitude towards the economy and inflation is complex. Some officials believe that continued easing may be appropriate this year, but inflation has upward risks, and employment has downward risks [6]. - China's central bank increased its gold reserves for the 11th consecutive month in September, and on October 9, it carried out 1.1 trillion yuan of repurchase operations [6]. - The first - stage Gaza cease - fire agreement came into effect on October 9, and Israel approved the agreement on October 10 [6]. - The US will impose additional port service fees on Chinese - owned or - operated ships starting from October 14, which seriously violates international trade principles and the Sino - US shipping agreement [6]. Macroeconomic Indicators - **US Economic Heat Map**: In September 2025, the GDP growth rate was 2.08%, the Markit manufacturing PMI was 52.00, and the service PMI was 54.20. Investment, employment, inflation, consumption, finance, and net exports all had corresponding data changes [8]. - **European Economic Heat Map**: In September 2025, the GDP growth rate was 1.30%, the manufacturing PMI was 49.80, and the service PMI was 51.30. There were also changes in investment, employment, consumption, inflation, trade, credit, and finance [9]. - **Chinese Economic Heat Map**: In the third quarter of 2025, the GDP growth rate was 5.2%. Trade, investment, consumption, inflation, finance, and other aspects had different trends, such as a 5.9% cumulative year - on - year increase in export volume and a 0.5% cumulative year - on - year increase in fixed - asset investment [10]. Interest Rates - The report provides data on the 10 - year and 2 - year Sino - US Treasury bond spreads [21]. Foreign Exchange - It includes data on the week - on - week change of the US dollar against major currencies and the trend of the US dollar index [24][26].

新能源及有色金属周报 | 2025-10-12 贸易战恶化对铝基本面影响极为有限 重要数据 铝 截至2025-10-10，伦铝收盘于2746.0美元/吨，沪铝主力收盘于20980元/吨，华东现货升贴水-50元/吨，中原地区现 货升贴水-80元/吨，佛山地区现货升贴水-115元/吨。 LME铝现货升贴水(0-3)-1.6美元/吨。 供应：截至2025-10-10，电解铝建成产能4523.2万吨，周度环比+0.0万吨，运行产能4445.4万吨，周度环比+1.5万吨， 行业开工率98.28%。 需求：根据钢联数据统计，铝棒周度产量35.94万吨，周度环比变化-0.05万吨，铝板带箔周度产量36.34万吨，周度 环比变化-0.07万吨。根据上海有色数据统计，铝线缆龙头企业开工率64.00%，周度环比变化-3.00%，铝板带龙头 企业开工率68.00%，周度环比变化-1.00%，铝箔龙头企业开工率72.30%，周度环比变化-0.30%，铝型材开工率 53.60%，周度环比变化-1.00%。 库存：截至2025-10-09，SMM统计国内电解铝锭社会库存64.9万吨，周度变化+5.7万吨，铝棒库存13.9万吨，周度 变化 ...

化工周报 | 2025-10-12 主港大幅累库，EG价格偏弱 核心观点 市场分析 价格价差：本周乙二醇盘面大幅下跌，市场商谈一般。假期内原油市场表现偏弱，乙二醇供应端表现宽松。乙二 醇港口库存大幅堆积，国庆假期前后外轮集中抵港，主港大幅累库，市场心态表现偏弱。乙二醇内盘重心持续走 低。 供应：中国大陆地区乙二醇整体开工负荷在75.08%（环比上周+2.00%），其中草酸催化加氢法（合成气）制乙二醇 开工负荷在78.83%（环比上周+4.47%）。本周几套合成气制装置重启，EG总负荷回升至高位，关注裕龙石化顺利 出料后的运行情况，以及福炼、盛虹等装置检修落地，预计国内供应较为宽裕。 需求：江浙织机负荷70.0%（环比上周+0.0%），江浙加弹负荷82.0%（环比上周+1.0%），聚酯开工率91.50%（环比 上周+0.00%），直纺长丝负荷93.80%（环比上周+0.20%）。POY库存天数20.0天（环比上周+5.7天）、FDY库存天数 21.4天（环比上周+4.7天）、DTY库存天数29.7天（环比上周+3.2天）。涤短工厂开工率94.3%（-1.1%），涤短工厂权 益库存天数10.0天（环比上周+0.8 ...

黑色建材周报 | 2025-10-12 供给方面：Mysteel统计523家炼焦煤矿山样本核定产能利用率为81.9%，环比减4.6%。原煤日均产量183.9万吨，环 比减10.3万吨；精煤日均产量75.2万吨，环比减2.2万吨。焦炭日均产量112.5万吨，周环比减少0.12万吨。 需求方面：Mysteel调研247家钢厂日均铁水产量 241.54万吨，环比上周减少0.27万吨，同比去年增加8.46万吨。 库存方面：Mysteel调研数据焦炭总库存967.2万吨，周环比减少15.11万吨。其中，247钢厂库存650.80万吨，周环 比减少12.6万吨；独立焦化厂库存63.8万吨，周环比增加1.49万吨；18港口库存252.60万吨，周环比下降4.00万吨。 Mysteel焦煤库存3632.4万吨，周环比下降131.9万吨，其中独立焦化厂和口岸下降较为明显，独立焦化厂下降78.7 万吨，口岸下降31.5万吨。 整体来看，焦炭方面，供应端日均产量下滑，呈现边际收缩态势；需求端虽因钢厂高炉开工率、产能利用率提升 及铁水产量增长获阶段性支撑，但终端需求疲软叠加钢厂利润收窄，价格上行承压。焦煤方面，矿山恢复生产且 蒙煤通 ...

Report Industry Investment Rating - Gold: Cautiously bullish [3] - Silver: Cautiously bullish [3] - Arbitrage: Short the gold-silver ratio at high levels [4] - Options: Put on hold [4] Core View of the Report - The resurgence of tariff risks and the continuation of easing expectations have jointly pushed the gold price to continuously hit new historical highs. The U.S. federal government shutdown, although causing the delay of important economic data releases, is itself regarded as an obvious manifestation of fiscal risks, prompting the market to seek safe-haven assets and boosting the gold price. The uncertainty of the Fed's interest rate cut path remains high, but the market still expects a rate cut in October, which also supports the gold price. The silver price is currently strong, hitting a new historical high. There is a need to repair the gold-silver price ratio. However, due to the relatively large volatility of silver, more attention should be paid to position control and strict stop-loss execution when operating [3]. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs Market News and Important Data Macroeconomic Aspects - In the week of October 10, 2025, gold and silver continued their strong performance. U.S. President Trump announced that starting from November 1, a new 100% tariff would be imposed on Chinese imports, an additional part on top of the existing paid tariffs. The U.S. will also implement export controls on "all key software" on the same day, significantly increasing tariff risks. The bill proposed by the U.S. Republicans to end the government shutdown failed to obtain enough votes in the Senate, and the overall U.S. fiscal risk remains prominent. The minutes of the September FOMC meeting showed that there were increasing differences within the Fed regarding the future interest rate cut path. Although most officials supported further rate cuts this year, 7 officials believed that no further cuts were needed, and only Fed Governor Milan supported a larger 50-basis-point cut. The market has strengthened the pricing of a rate cut in October, with the Fedwatch showing a 98.3% probability of a 25-basis-point cut in October [1]. Fundamental Aspects - In the week of October 10, 2025, the Shanghai Futures Exchange's gold warehouse receipts remained unchanged at 70,728 kilograms from the previous week, while silver warehouse receipts decreased by 23,221 kilograms to 1,169,061 kilograms. In the Comex inventory, this week's Comex gold inventory decreased by 170,212.58 ounces to 39,940,669.57 ounces, and Comex silver inventory decreased by 9,409,653.79 ounces to 522,463,797.41 ounces. In the precious metal ETFs, in the week of October 10 (currently the latest), the gold SPDR ETF holdings increased by 2.28 tons to 1,017.16 tons, and the silver SLV ETF holdings increased by 274.06 tons to 15,444 tons. As of September 23, 2025, in terms of CFTC positions, the net long speculative positions in gold increased by 0.13% to 266,749 contracts, and the net long positions in silver increased by 1.43% to 52,276 contracts. In the week of October 10, 2025, the CSI 300 Index fell by 0.51% from the previous week, the electronic components sector index related to precious metals fell by 2.49%, and the photovoltaic sector fell by 0.05%. As of September 29, 2025 (the latest), the photovoltaic price index was reported at 15.74, up 0.01 from the previous period. As of September 15, 2025, the photovoltaic manager index was reported at 119.66, a month-on-month decrease of 5.43 [2]. Strategy - Gold: Cautiously bullish. The resurgence of tariff risks and the continuation of easing expectations jointly push the gold price to continuously hit new historical highs. The U.S. federal government shutdown, although causing the delay of important economic data releases, is itself regarded as an obvious manifestation of fiscal risks, prompting the market to seek safe-haven assets and boosting the gold price. The uncertainty of the Fed's interest rate cut path remains high, but the market still expects a rate cut in October, which also supports the gold price [3]. - Silver: Cautiously bullish. The silver price is currently strong, hitting a new historical high. There is a need to repair the gold-silver price ratio. However, due to the relatively large volatility of silver, more attention should be paid to position control and strict stop-loss execution when operating [3]. - Arbitrage: Short the gold-silver ratio at high levels [4]. - Options: Put on hold [4].

Report Industry Investment Rating - Unilateral: Neutral - Inter - period: UR01 - 05 short at high prices - Inter - variety: None [3] Core Viewpoints - Urea demand is weak, spot prices continue to decline, and futures follow suit. Low - level trading has improved but the sustainability is average. Insufficient domestic demand has led to inventory accumulation in factories, while port inventory has decreased slightly. In the medium - to - long - term, urea supply and demand remain loose due to new capacity release. The market is currently affected by export sentiment, and attention should be paid to subsequent export policies and the procurement rhythm in Northeast China [2] Summary by Content Directory I. Price and Spread - Urea主力收盘1597元/吨（-12）；河南小颗粒市场价1530元/吨（-10）；山东小颗粒市场价1540元/吨（-10）；江苏小颗粒市场价1550元/吨（-10）；小块无烟煤750元/吨（+0）；山东尿素基差-47元/吨（+2）；河南尿素基差-57元/吨（-18）；江苏尿素基差-37元/吨（+2）；尿素生产利润10.0元/吨（-10.0）；出口利润982.4元/吨（+11.3） [1] II. Upstream Supply - As of October 12, 2025, the enterprise capacity utilization rate was 85.67% (+1.97%) [1] III. Downstream Demand - As of October 12, 2025, the compound fertilizer capacity utilization rate was 25.50% (-6.96%), the melamine capacity utilization rate was 65.47% (+4.0%), and the pre - received order days of urea enterprises were 7.00 days (-2.2) [1] IV. Urea Inventory - As of October 12, 2025, the enterprise in - factory inventory was 1.444 billion tons (+212,000), and the port inventory was 415 million tons (-38,000) [1]

新能源及有色金属周报 | 2025-10-12 铜价冲高回落 但持续下跌空间有限后市或仍相对偏强 市场要闻与重要数据 宏观方面，2025-10-11当周，关税方面，美国总统特朗普称将于11月1日起，对中国进口商品加征100%的新关税， 此税率为在现有已支付关税基础上额外增加的部分；此外美国也会在同日对"所有关键软件"实施出口管制；关税 风险显著升温。美国政府方面，美国共和党提出的结束美国政府停摆的法案未能在参议院获得足够票数，法案未 获通过；美国总统特朗普表示他计划削减一些受民主党欢迎的联邦项目；美国整体财政风险仍较为突出。美联储 方面，9月议息会议纪要显示联储内部对于未来降息路径分歧愈发明显，尽管多数官员支持年内进一步降息，但仍 有7名官员认为无需再降息，支持更大幅度降息50个基点的仅有美联储理事米兰；市场强化了对10月继续降息的定 价，Fedwatch显示10月降息25BP概率已达98.3%。矿端方面，2025-10-11当周，适逢中国国庆长假及结构首个交易 日，且LME伦敦会议临近，铜精矿现货市场交投清淡。节前Sierra Gorda招标结果显示，2025年1万吨成交于-90美 元，2026年2万吨为- ...

Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided Core Viewpoints - The short - term market shows a pattern of weak supply and demand, and prices will maintain a volatile trend. In the medium - to - long - term, attention should be paid to supply disruptions under safety requirements and the replenishment demand of non - power coal [2] Summary by Related Catalogs Market Analysis Price and Spread - As of October 11, the Yulin 5800 - calorie index was 567.0 yuan/ton, down 16 yuan/ton week - on - week; the Ordos 5500 - calorie index was 510.0 yuan/ton, down 13 yuan/ton week - on - week; the Datong 5500 - calorie index was 575.0 yuan/ton, up 5 yuan/ton week - on - week. The CCI Import 4700 index was reported at 70.0 US dollars/ton, up 0.3 US dollars/ton week - on - week, and the CCI Import 3800 index was reported at 54.3 US dollars/ton, up 0.5 US dollars/ton week - on - week [1][5] Supply - In the producing areas, coal mines have resumed production relatively quickly but have not reached full - load production. The import coal market remained stable overall, and quotes were firm due to the rainy season in Indonesia [1][8] Consumption - In the short term, there is insufficient demand support for coal prices. In the medium - to - long - term, the pattern of loose supply remains unchanged, and attention should be paid to the consumption and replenishment of non - power coal [2][9] Inventory - As of October 11, the total inventory of northern ports was 23.37 million tons, an increase of 2.06 million tons from the previous week. The coal inventory of 6 coastal power plants was 14.19 million tons, a month - on - month increase of 58,000 tons; the average available days were 16 days, a month - on - month decrease of 1 day; the daily consumption of 6 coastal power plants was 867,000 tons, a month - on - month increase of 54,000 tons [1][12] Strategy - Not provided

新能源及有色金属周报 | 2025-10-12 仓单注册叠加宏观情绪偏弱 多晶硅短期偏弱运行 工业硅：短期供需偏宽松，盘面偏震荡运行 市场分析 价格：10月10日当周，本周工业硅期货维持震荡运行，主力合约小幅震荡。现货方面，10月供应端维持增长，节 后工业硅现货成交价格小幅回落。据SMM统计，10月10日，SMM华东不通氧553#在9200-9400元/吨；通氧553#在 9400-9500元/吨；521#在9500-9700元/吨；441#在9600-9700元/吨；421#在9600-9800元/吨；421#有机硅用在9800-10300 元/吨；3303#在10500-10600元/吨。 供应：本周供应端增加，周度产量小幅增加，根据SMM统计，样本厂家周度产量6.18万吨，环比增加3600吨。根 据百川统计数据，目前金属硅总炉数 796 台，本周金属硅开炉数量与上周相比增加 3 台，截至 10月 10 日，中国 金属硅开工炉数 313 台，整体开炉率 39.32%。 需求：下游铝合金方面，本周铝板带箔产量 208845 吨，产量较上周减少。铝棒产量 297675 吨，产量较上周增 加约 3150 吨，产 ...

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints - For nickel, the global nickel surplus pattern remains difficult to change, with increasing inventory, and prices will mainly oscillate within a platform range. For stainless steel, after the destocking ends, cost support weakens, and downstream demand is weak, so prices are expected to remain in a low - level oscillating state [4][7]. Summary by Related Catalogs Nickel Market Analysis - **Price**: This week, the main contract of Shanghai nickel showed a trend of rising first and then falling, with prices fluctuating between 121,220 - 124,880 yuan/ton and finally closing at 121,800 yuan/ton, a 0.49% increase from last week. Due to the overall strength of the non - ferrous sector during the National Day and the impact of Indonesia's new nickel ore policy, the price of Shanghai nickel opened higher and moved higher on October 9th, but the spot market trading was light, and the price quickly fell on October 10th. After the decline, downstream enterprises increased their purchases and the transaction improved. The latest offer of Jinchuan nickel's premium to the mainstream of Shanghai nickel 2511 decreased by 50 yuan/ton compared with last week, while the real - time converted premium in the Shanghai area increased by 1,100 yuan/ton compared with last week [1]. - **Macro**: The US federal government shutdown on October 1st increased the uncertainty of the global economic outlook. The cooling of the Fed's interest - rate cut expectation in October led to the strengthening of the US dollar index to 106.5 and the depreciation of the RMB exchange rate to 7.35, which put downward pressure on prices. During the National Day, China introduced new policies on culture, tourism, and infrastructure, strengthening the medium - and long - term demand expectation of new energy and high - end manufacturing for key metals. Coupled with the market's expectation of more "steady - growth" policies in the fourth quarter, the risk preference of the basic metals sector significantly increased [1]. Supply - The nickel ore market was relatively calm this week, and the price remained stable. In the Philippines, the rainy season is approaching in mining areas such as Surigao, and mines have gradually stopped shipping. Iron plants' profits have been hit, and they have maintained a cautious attitude towards purchasing nickel ore. In Indonesia, the supply of the nickel ore market remains in a loose pattern. However, the Indonesian government has shortened the mining license period from 3 years to 1 year, which has short - term concerns about the supply stability in 2026 and later. Although the 2025 quota is still valid, the policy adjustment has added variables to the medium - and long - term production capacity release [2]. Consumption - In September, the demand for stainless steel and battery materials remained basically stable, and the nickel consumption of alloys and special steels increased to some extent. However, considering that "Golden September and Silver October" is the traditional consumption peak season, the overall consumption growth was lower than expected [2]. Cost and Profit - The cost of producing electrowon nickel from integrated MHP is 116,448 yuan/ton, with a profit of 4.40%; the cost of producing electrowon nickel from integrated high - matte nickel is 124,802 yuan/ton, with a profit of - 2.60%; the cost of producing electrowon nickel from externally purchased nickel sulfate is 137,134 yuan/ton, with a profit of - 10.50%; the cost of producing electrowon nickel from externally purchased MHP is 137,839 yuan/ton, with a profit of - 10.90%; the cost of producing electrowon nickel from externally purchased high - matte nickel is 132,859 yuan/ton, with a profit of - 7.60% [2]. Inventory - This week, the Shanghai Futures Exchange's nickel inventory was 33,119 tons, a decrease of 504 tons from last week; the LME nickel inventory was 237,378 tons, a decrease of 204 tons from last week; the nickel inventory in the Shanghai Free Trade Zone was 3,700 tons, remaining unchanged from last week; the refined nickel inventory in China (including the free - trade zone) was 45,630 tons, a decrease of 1,371 tons from last week [3]. Strategy - Unilateral: None; Inter - period: None; Inter - variety: None; Spot - futures: Maintain the idea of selling hedging on rallies in the medium - and long - term; Options: None [4]. Stainless Steel Market Analysis - **Price**: This week, the main contract of stainless steel futures showed a trend of rising first and then falling, closing at 12,805 yuan/ton on Friday, a 55 - yuan increase from last week's 12,750 yuan/ton. In the first week after the festival, the spot market continued the pre - festival light situation, with poor transaction conditions and small fluctuations in overall quotes [4]. - **Macro**: During the festival, the US government shutdown increased the capital's risk - aversion demand, pushing up the overall price of commodity futures. Coupled with the expectation of two more Fed interest - rate cuts this year, it was generally positive for commodity prices. The cultural and tourism consumption stimulus policies and infrastructure investment plans introduced during the National Day enhanced the market's confidence in the economic recovery in the fourth quarter. The collective strength of the basic metals sector drove the stainless steel futures to rise [4]. Supply - As "Golden September and Silver October" is coming to an end, the stainless steel operating rate remains at a high level. Some steel mills are still operating at full capacity to complete their annual production plans. At the same time, due to the low inventory of steel mills, some shut - down steel mills have adjusted and resumed production. It is expected that the output will continue to increase in October [5]. Consumption - In the new energy sector, the demand for battery cases and photovoltaic brackets has increased to some extent, but the overall downstream demand is weak. The main downstream industries such as home appliances, machinery, and construction have a low willingness to purchase stainless steel. Especially the home appliance industry, affected by the continuous downturn of the real estate market, the sales growth of kitchen appliances, sanitary equipment and other products is slow, reducing the demand for stainless steel sheets [5]. Cost and Profit - This week, the purchase prices of high - nickel ferrochrome and high - carbon ferrochrome both decreased, driving down the cost of stainless steel. As of October 10th, the cost of smelting 304 cold - rolled stainless steel by the short - process was 13,078 yuan/ton, a - 0.66% month - on - month change; the cost of smelting 304 cold - rolled stainless steel by the process of purchasing high - nickel ferrochrome externally was 14,258 yuan/ton, a - 0.52% month - on - month change; the cost of smelting 304 cold - rolled stainless steel by the integrated process was 13,783 yuan/ton, a 0.00% month - on - month change [5]. Inventory - On August 29th, the total social inventory of stainless steel in 89 warehouses in the national mainstream market was 1,053,646 tons, a + 7.97% week - on - week change. The total inventory of cold - rolled stainless steel was 624,731 tons, a + 6.14% week - on - week change. The total inventory of hot - rolled stainless steel was 428,915 tons, a + 10.74% week - on - week change. The stainless steel inventory has continued to decline for eight consecutive weeks and has basically returned to the beginning - of - year level [6]. Strategy - Unilateral: None; Inter - period: None; Inter - variety: None; Spot - futures: None; Options: None [7].