孟灿 李忠宇 SAC:S1130524100002 lizhongyu01@gjzq.com.cn 1 N 产业研究中心 2026 年 1 月 26 日 产业研究周报 | 科技 英特尔财报佐证 AI 供不应求，巨头 AI 应用进展喜人 SAC:S1130522050001 mengcan@gjzq.com.cn | 证券研究报告 | 核心要点 产业前沿 欧盟委员会公布《欧盟网络安全法》修订草案，预计存储芯片 2026-2027 年仍 将是供不应求状态，2028 年才会改善，工信部印发《关于全面开展算力态势感 知自动化监测工作的通知》；OpenAI、Anthropic25 年年化收入已突破 200、90 亿美元；OpenAI 计划未来几周在 ChatGPT 的"免费版"和"Go 版"中测试广告， 26 年下半年推出首款 AI 设备；字节跳动 AI Agent 平台"扣子"宣布 2.0 升级。 资本风向 英特尔 25Q1 财报表现优异，但 26Q1 预期不佳，阿里考虑将平头哥分拆上市； Meta 新成立的人工智能实验室已于本月向内部交付首批重要 AI 模型，过去一年 谷歌 GeminiAPI 调用量增长逾一倍，达 ...

- The report highlights the performance of eight major stock selection factors across different stock pools (All A-shares, CSI 300, CSI 500, and CSI 1000). Among these, the value factor (17.88%) and size factor (11.88%) showed strong IC mean performance, while reversal and quality factors performed relatively weaker[54][55][66] - Small-cap value style dominated the market, with the small-cap size factor performing strongly across the entire market. Value factors also showed positive performance, indicating a market preference for low valuation stocks. Additionally, technical and low-volatility factors performed well, while consensus expectation factors weakened due to reduced focus on high-performance expectation sectors[54][55][66] - The report provides detailed definitions for various factors, such as size (logarithm of market capitalization), value (e.g., book-to-price ratio, earnings-to-price ratio), growth (e.g., net income growth), quality (e.g., ROE, gross margin), consensus expectation (e.g., changes in expected EPS), technical (e.g., volume skewness), volatility (e.g., 60-day return standard deviation), and reversal (e.g., 20-day return)[66][67] - The report also tracks the performance of convertible bond selection factors, which are constructed based on the relationship between convertible bonds and their underlying stocks. Factors include stock consensus expectation, stock value, and convertible bond valuation (e.g., parity premium rate). Among these, stock consensus expectation and stock value factors achieved higher IC mean values in the past week[59][60][62]

Macro Liquidity - The US dollar index has declined, and the degree of the China-US interest rate "inversion" has deepened. The nominal and real yields of 10Y US Treasuries remained unchanged and rebounded, respectively, with inflation expectations slightly decreasing [1][15] - Offshore US dollar liquidity is generally loose, while the domestic interbank funding situation is balanced but tight. The term spread (10Y-1Y) has narrowed [1][15] Market Trading Activity - Market trading activity has significantly decreased, with the volatility of the Shanghai Composite 50 and CSI 500 indices rising. Sectors such as military, electric new energy, consumer services, chemicals, and home appliances have trading heat levels above the 90th percentile [2][25] - The volatility of the Shanghai Composite 50 and CSI 500 indices has increased, while the volatility of various sectors remains below the 80th historical percentile [2][31] - Market liquidity indicators have declined, with liquidity metrics for various sectors remaining below the 60th historical percentile [2][35] Institutional Research - The research heat for sectors such as electronics, electric new energy, automotive, computers, and machinery is high, while only the banking sector has seen a sequential increase in research heat [3][42] Analyst Forecasts - Analysts have raised net profit forecasts for the entire A-share market for 2026/2027. The proportion of stocks with upward revisions in net profit forecasts has continued to rise [4][50] - Specific sectors such as agriculture, non-ferrous metals, consumer services, computers, and electronics have seen upward adjustments in their 2026/2027 net profit forecasts [4][50] - The net profit forecasts for the ChiNext Index, CSI 500, and Shanghai Composite 50 for 2026/2027 have been increased, while the forecasts for the CSI 300 have been adjusted downwards/upwards [4][51] Northbound Trading Activity - Northbound trading activity has decreased, but there continues to be a net purchase of A-shares. The ratio of total buying and selling in sectors like electronics, automotive, and home appliances has increased [5][31] - For stocks with northbound holdings of less than 30 million shares, the main net purchases have been in electronics, electric new energy, and chemicals, while net sales have occurred in computers, media, and military sectors [5][33] Margin Financing Activity - The activity of margin financing has continued to decline, reaching its lowest level since late July 2025. The net selling last week was 8.265 billion yuan, with significant net purchases in non-ferrous metals, finance, and food and beverage sectors [6][35] - The proportion of financing purchases across various sectors has decreased [6][38] - Margin financing continues to net buy large-cap growth/value sectors [6][39] Dragon and Tiger List Trading Activity - The trading activity on the Dragon and Tiger list has continued to rise, although the total trading amount on the list as a percentage of total A-share trading has decreased [7][41] Active Equity Fund Positions - The positions of actively managed equity funds have continued to decline, while ETFs have seen significant net redemptions. Active equity funds have mainly increased positions in light industry, banking, and pharmaceuticals, while reducing positions in electric new energy, communications, and chemicals [8][45] - The correlation of active equity funds with large/mid-cap growth/value has increased, while the correlation with small-cap growth/value has decreased [8][48] - The scale of newly established equity funds has continued to rise, with active and passive funds seeing respective increases and slight decreases [8][50]

2026 年 01 月 26 日 "固收+"大发展，转债仓位继续被"稀释" 25Q4 基金转债持仓分析 固定收益专题报告 证券研究报告 固定收益组 分析师：尹睿哲（执业 S1130525030009） yinruizhe＠gjzq.com.cn 分析师：李玲（执业 S1130525030012） liling3＠gjzq.com.cn 核心观点 25 年四季度权益转入高位震荡、纯债也进入波动但利率水平较低，固收类资金继续向权益市场要收益，但转债不断新 高的估值也带动各产品规模&仓位&持券偏好出现分化。 二级债基"一只独秀"，转债仓位表现分化。1）四季度由于权益转入震荡混合型基金规模基本持平，但对转债的仓位 继续下降、不过降幅有所收窄，目前已来到 17 年，其中偏债混产品的转债仓位主动降低至 3.89%、回到 21 年初的位 置，灵活配置型的转债仓位在连续 2 年的下降后终于止跌回升到 0.66%、但仍然处于历史较低位置。2）一级债基由于 弹性有限、继续表现为小幅赎回，其中仅有转债仓位超 50%的产品表现为净申购，而利率低位的背景下仍然需要向转 债要收益，因此在经过一段时间的仓位降低后一级债基对转债仓位止跌回升 ...

Report Title - "Counting the Public Offering Pure Bond and Hybrid Asset Strategy Funds' 2025 Q4 Reports - The Scale of 'Fixed Income +' Reaches a New High, and the Exposure to Equity Slightly Declines" [1] Report Date - January 26, 2026 [2] Market Overview General Fixed - Income Fund Scale in 2025 Q4 - Among the top 20 fund companies in terms of general fixed - income fund scale, the scale of some companies increased while others decreased. For example, the scale of China Merchants Fund increased by 9.88% to 3512.27 billion yuan, while the scale of E Fund decreased by 4.71% to 3627.05 billion yuan [8]. Hybrid Asset Strategy Fund Scale in 2025 Q4 - In the hybrid asset strategy fund scale ranking, the scale changes also varied. For instance, the scale of Invesco Great Wall Fund increased by 32.11% to 2263.68 billion yuan, while the scale of Fullgoal Fund decreased by 5.85% to 1281.73 billion yuan [8]. Performance Return - Different types of funds had different average returns in 2025 Q4, year - to - date, and in the past 1 - year, 3 - year, and 5 - year annualized periods. For example, the average return of convertible bond funds in 2025 Q4 was 0.84%, and the year - to - date return was 23.10% [15]. Maximum Drawdown - The average maximum drawdowns of various fund types also differed. For example, the average maximum drawdown of convertible bond funds in 2025 Q4 was - 5.26%, and the year - to - date maximum drawdown was - 8.90% [15]. Annualized Sharpe Ratio - The annualized Sharpe ratios of different fund types were distinct. For example, the annualized Sharpe ratio of short - term pure bond funds in 2025 Q4 was 4.28 [15]. Asset Allocation Leverage Ratio - In 2025 Q4, different types of funds had different leverage ratios and their changes compared to Q3. For example, the leverage ratio of short - term pure bond funds was 111.89% in Q4, an increase of 0.40% compared to Q3 [40]. Holding Characteristics Stock Holdings - From 2025 Q1 to Q4, the industry and stock holding ratios of funds changed. For example, the proportion of non - ferrous metals in the stock market value increased from 11.27% in Q1 to 14.65% in Q4 [54][57]. Bond Holdings - The industry and bond holding ratios of funds also changed over the four quarters of 2025. For example, the proportion of bank bonds in the bond market value decreased from 20.75% in Q1 to 14.45% in Q4 [67][68]. Fund Managers' Views Pure Bond Market Views - Different fund managers had different views on the pure bond market in 2026 Q1. For example, Huang Yingjie of Bank of Communications Yulong Pure Bond A believed that the bond market might be in a range - bound market with a steeper curve [74]. Bond and Stock Market Views - Some fund managers had comprehensive views on the bond and stock markets. For example, Deng Xinyu and Zhao Yucheng of China Europe Dingli A were optimistic about the stock market's structural opportunities and adjusted their convertible bond positions [75]. Convertible Bond and Stock Market Views - Fund managers also had different views on the convertible bond and stock markets. For example, Huang Bo of Everbright Tianyi A planned to select high - cost - effective convertible bonds for the fund's fixed - income part [79].

上周（1/19-1/23）债券型 ETF 资金净流出 156 亿元，信用债 ETF、利率债 ETF、可转债 ETF 分别净流出 117 亿元、净 流出 63 亿元、净流入 23 亿元。业绩表现来看，相较于上周，信用债 ETF、利率债 ETF、可转债 ETF 累计单位净值周 度涨跌幅分别为+0.11%、+0.26%、+2.65%。 发行进度跟踪： 上周无新发行债券 ETF。 存量产品跟踪： 截止 2026 年 1 月 23 日，利率债 ETF、信用债 ETF、可转债 ETF 流通市值分别为 1311 亿元、3829 亿元、734 亿元，信 用债 ETF 规模占比为 63%。相较于上周，利率债 ETF、信用债 ETF、可转债 ETF 流通市值分别减少 58 亿元、减少 91 亿 元、增加 43 亿元。从信用债 ETF 来看，基准做市信用债 ETF、科创债 ETF 流通市值分别为 1092 亿元、2950 亿元，较 上周分别减少 50 亿元、减少 74 亿元。 ETF 业绩跟踪： 上周利率债 ETF、信用债 ETF 累计单位净值分别收于 1.19、1.03。从累计回报情况来看，基准做市信用债 ETF 成立以 来回报 ...

Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content Core View of the Report - Trump's policies in the new year aim to address domestic and international issues, providing a more favorable macro - environment for the AI narrative. The role of monetary policy is narrowing, and fiscal policy is expanding. The traditional economic policy framework is being replaced by the White House's executive power. In 2026, Trump will maximize his executive power, and the success of domestic policies will be judged by voters, while the international affairs will affect the US dollar credit [2][4]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs First Arrow: Improving Affordability Domestically - Trump uses administrative means to control living costs instead of relying on the Fed's monetary policy, aiming to stimulate the "cold" end of the K - shaped economy (low - income groups and suppressed employment) [5]. - The labor income share of the US "working class" dropped to 53.8% in Q3 2025, continuing the downward trend since 2000. Tax cuts or direct cash - handouts will increase the government transfer payment ratio and cause greater fiscal deficit pressure [6]. - Trump's direct policies include setting a 10% credit - card interest - rate cap and intervening in the housing market (launching 50 - year mortgages and having "Fannie & Freddie" buy $200 billion of MBS). The 10% credit - card interest - rate cap is controversial and likely to backfire, causing a decline in credit supply and potential moral hazards, as well as increased inflation pressure. The purchase of MBS by "Fannie & Freddie" can increase mortgage demand and compress mortgage spreads to some extent [10][14]. - Trump's administrative means rely on the Fed's support, but his attempt to force Powell to resign may backfire. His control over the new Fed chair candidate is increasing, which is more "friendly" to the capital market [16]. Second Arrow: Seeking the "Greatest Common Divisor" of US Interests Abroad - Trump's actions in Venezuela and his interest in Greenland are to seek the greatest common divisor of "US national interests, voter concerns, and his political demands". The "Absolute Determination Operation" in Venezuela aims to build a US - led "Western Hemisphere energy fortress", and his interest in Greenland is for personal political gain and to achieve national strategic goals [19]. - Trump advocates an economic nationalism model to replace the Davos globalist model. His negotiation art often involves extreme pressure, and he may use various means such as tariffs and military intervention. Assets like gold and Bitcoin will face more frequent event - driven shocks [20]. - As the marginal utility of Trump's threats decreases, he may issue secondary threats, which may lead to the selling of US assets, rising long - term US Treasury yields, and increased liquidity pressure on the US stock market [21]. Third Arrow: Maintaining AI Leadership - Trump requires AI companies to prioritize US national interests, and his domestic and international policies are to create a better macro - environment for AI development. The investment proportion of computer and related equipment and data centers is increasing [22][23]. - In 2026, the importance of external financing for AI companies has increased, and the risk of private - credit funds investing in AI is also gathering. The current stock - price increase of AI companies far exceeds the debt - market pricing, and there is a potential risk of a significant stock - price correction [27][30]. Finally: The High Cost Borne by the US Dollar Credit - Trump's policies aim to maintain the stability of the US economic system, but their dynamic impacts are complex and uncertain, including fiscal, inflation, and deficit pressures. These policies are similar to the "Modern Monetary Theory" (MMT) previously advocated by the far - left [31]. - Administrative logic can temporarily overcome economic logic, but economic laws cannot be cancelled. The costs suppressed by administrative orders may turn into future inflation, default risks, and higher systemic volatility. The cost of Trump's policies will be borne by the US economy and the US dollar credit [32].

Investment Rating - The report assigns a "Buy" rating for the company, with a target price of 74.76 RMB based on a 30x PE for 2026 [3]. Core Insights - The company, HIGOLD GROUP, is a leading player in the domestic furniture hardware industry, showcasing strong alpha and high profitability with a projected revenue CAGR of +35% and net profit CAGR of +76% from 2020 to 2024 [1][3]. - The furniture hardware market is estimated at 700 billion RMB, with a clear "pyramid" competitive structure where foreign brands dominate the high-end market while domestic leaders rapidly rise in the mid-to-high-end segments [1][2]. - The company has established a robust competitive moat through brand building, channel advantages, and extreme manufacturing capabilities, making its business model difficult to replicate [2]. Financial Performance - The company is expected to achieve net profits of 7.5 billion RMB, 10.0 billion RMB, and 13.1 billion RMB for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, with a current PE ratio of 36.1, 27.3, and 20.8 for those years [3][7]. - Revenue is projected to grow from 2,222 million RMB in 2023 to 6,167 million RMB in 2027, with a revenue growth rate of 37.13% in 2023 and expected to stabilize around 30% in subsequent years [7][23]. - The company's ROE is forecasted to remain above 30%, reflecting its high return on equity driven by strong profitability and efficient asset turnover [3][36]. Industry Overview - The furniture hardware industry is a critical component of the furniture manufacturing process, with a market size exceeding 2000 billion RMB, and a specific focus on the home functional hardware market estimated at around 700 billion RMB [1][53]. - The industry is characterized by a diverse range of products, including basic hardware, functional hardware, and storage hardware, which are essential for enhancing furniture quality and functionality [50][54]. - The demand for home functional hardware is supported by stable renovation needs in the existing housing market, contributing to a solid growth outlook for the industry [1][53].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the photovoltaic sector, highlighting significant growth potential driven by Elon Musk's ambitious plans for solar power production [2][3][6]. Core Insights - The report emphasizes that the photovoltaic sector is poised for a resurgence, driven by Musk's announcement of a combined 100GW solar capacity for both space and ground within three years, which has exceeded expectations [6][8]. - The report identifies key areas of investment opportunity within the photovoltaic sector, including equipment, auxiliary materials, and battery components, particularly in the context of both space and ground applications [2][7][8]. - The report also highlights the expected performance of the wind power sector, hydrogen energy, AIDC power and liquid cooling technologies, and advancements in lithium battery technologies as additional areas of interest [2][4][5][6]. Summary by Relevant Sections Photovoltaic Sector - The report notes that Chinese photovoltaic companies are well-positioned to benefit from advancements in equipment, core material supply, and capacity construction, particularly in light of Musk's vision [7][8]. - It mentions that the anticipated demand surge in 2026, coupled with the low expectations for 2025 earnings, creates a favorable environment for stock price increases in the photovoltaic sector [3][8]. Wind Power - The report cites CWEA's forecast of maintaining a wind power installation level of 120GW from 2026 to 2028, indicating significant potential for domestic wind power development [4][18]. - It highlights the interest of European offshore wind developers in procuring Chinese wind turbines, suggesting a growing market for domestic manufacturers [19][22]. Hydrogen Energy - The report underscores hydrogen's critical role in industrial green transformation, with strong policy support expected to drive growth in this sector [4][5]. AIDC Power and Liquid Cooling - The report expresses optimism regarding the AIDC power sector, particularly in light of the expected surge in orders and shipments in 2026, driven by advancements in AI power upgrades [4][34]. - It notes that domestic companies are increasingly securing positions in the global liquid cooling market, with significant orders expected to materialize [36]. Lithium Battery Technologies - The report highlights advancements in lithium battery technologies, including the introduction of solid-state and sodium-ion batteries, which are expected to enhance performance and reduce costs [30][33].

Investment Rating - The report provides a positive outlook on several sectors, indicating a recovery or growth potential in areas such as new tobacco, packaging, and AI-related products [6][11][15]. Core Insights - The report highlights the importance of seasonal marketing strategies in the collectible toy sector, particularly around Chinese New Year and Valentine's Day, with companies like Pop Mart and Blokus launching limited edition products [7][8]. - In the new tobacco sector, there is a strong push for innovation and international expansion, with major players increasing their investments in heated tobacco products (HNB) and electronic cigarettes [11][12]. - The home furnishing market is experiencing a downturn in domestic sales, but there are signs of recovery in exports, particularly to Southeast Asia [13][14]. - The packaging industry is expected to benefit from a steady recovery in downstream demand, supported by growth in consumer goods sectors [15][16]. - The pet food industry is facing increased competition, leading to higher sales expense ratios, but there are opportunities for consolidation among listed companies [21]. Summary by Sections 1.1 Collectible Toys - Focus on seasonal marketing and the integration of AI in toys, with companies like Pop Mart and Blokus leading the charge [7][8]. - The industry is seeing a shift towards cross-industry collaborations and enhanced IP value [7]. 1.2 New Tobacco - The report notes a projected decline in electronic cigarette exports in 2025, with a focus on the need for innovation in the domestic market [11]. - Major tobacco companies are increasing their investments in HNB products, indicating a significant growth potential in this segment [12]. 1.3 Home Furnishing - Domestic sales are under pressure, with a notable decline in new and second-hand home transactions [13]. - Export growth is observed, particularly to Southeast Asia, suggesting a potential recovery in international demand [14]. 1.4 Packaging - The packaging sector is expected to see a steady recovery in demand, supported by growth in consumer goods [15][16]. - Price adjustments in raw materials like aluminum may impact packaging companies' operations [16]. 1.5 Personal Care and AI Glasses - The personal care sector is focusing on high-end products and international expansion, with companies like Procter & Gamble seeing mixed results [17]. - The AI glasses market is shifting focus from VR to AI wearable technology, with major companies like Apple and Meta adjusting their strategies [17]. 1.6 Xiaomi Group - Xiaomi is initiating a share buyback program, reflecting confidence in its business outlook [18]. - The company is also focusing on its smartphone and automotive segments, with a strong emphasis on high delivery targets for 2026 [19][20]. 1.7 Pet Food and Supplies - Increased competition in the pet food sector is leading to higher sales expenses, but opportunities for consolidation exist among listed companies [21]. - New developments in pet healthcare services are emerging, indicating growth potential in this area [21]. 1.8 Silver Economy - The government is implementing a subsidy program for elderly care services, which may boost demand in the silver economy sector [25][26]. 1.9 AI and 3D Printing - The 3D printing industry is experiencing significant growth, with exports increasing substantially [27]. - Innovations in 3D printing technology are expected to drive further expansion in this sector [27]. 1.10 AI Mattresses - A new startup focusing on sleep health technology is gaining attention, with plans to develop a range of AI-integrated sleep products [32]. 1.11 Two-Wheel Vehicles - The two-wheeler market is recovering as major manufacturers comply with new regulations, leading to a resurgence in product offerings [33][34].