Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo
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锌产业链周度报告:有色及贵金属组季先飞-20251019
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-10-19 09:12
Report Information - Report Title: Zinc Industry Chain Weekly Report [1] - Report Date: October 19, 2025 [1] - Research Institute: Guotai Junan Futures Research Institute, Non - ferrous and Precious Metals Group [1] - Analysts: Ji Xianfei (Chief Analyst/Co - Administrative Head), Wang Zongyuan (Contact Person) [1] 1. Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the report 2. Core Views - Zinc shows a pattern of "strong overseas, weak domestic", and the export window has opened [2][3][5] - The accumulation of zinc ingot inventory continues, while the galvanizing operation rate has rebounded [3] - Domestic supply pressure remains high, with the traditional peak consumption season approaching its end, and the zinc price is under downward pressure [5] - During the period of strong domestic supply and weak demand, SHFE zinc may be relatively weaker, and reverse arbitrage has a certain profit - loss ratio [5] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Market Review - **Price Changes**: The closing price of SHFE zinc main contract last week was 21,815 yuan/ton, with a weekly decline of 2.04%; the night - session closing price was 21,855 yuan/ton, with a night - session increase of 0.18%. The price of LmeS - Zinc 3 last week was 2,942.5 dollars/ton, with a weekly decline of 1.41% [6] - **Trading Volume and Open Interest Changes**: The trading volume of SHFE zinc main contract last Friday was 88,687 lots, a decrease of 86,091 lots compared to the previous week; the open interest was 77,222 lots, a decrease of 29,312 lots. The trading volume of LmeS - Zinc 3 was 11,101 lots, a decrease of 5,565 lots; the open interest was 224,271 lots, an increase of 4,032 lots [6] - **Inventory Changes**: SHFE zinc warehouse receipt inventory increased by 6,673 tons to 67,317 tons; SHFE zinc total inventory increased by 2,677 tons to 109,627 tons; social inventory increased by 12,500 tons to 162,700 tons; LME zinc inventory increased by 75 tons to 38,025 tons; bonded area inventory remained unchanged at 8,000 tons [6] 3.2 Industry Chain Vertical and Horizontal Comparison 3.2.1 Inventory - Zinc ore and smelter finished products are at high levels, while the visible inventory of zinc ingots has declined [8] 3.2.2 Profit - Zinc ore profits are at the forefront of the industry chain, and smelting profits are at a historical median level [10][11] 3.2.3 Operation Rate - The smelting operation rate has declined, and the downstream operation rate is at a historically low level [12][13] 3.3 Trading Aspects 3.3.1 Spot - Spot premiums have strengthened slightly, and overseas premiums are relatively stable, with a slight decline in Antwerp and a significant change in the LME CASH - 3M structure [16][18] 3.3.2 Spread - SHFE zinc shows a C - shaped structure [21] 3.3.3 Inventory - Domestic inventory continues to accumulate, and the LME inventory is mainly concentrated in Singapore. The LME total inventory has slightly decreased in the short term and is at a historical low. The bonded area inventory remains stable, and the global visible zinc inventory has slightly increased [26][32][35] 3.3.4 Futures - The domestic open interest is at a historical median level [36] 3.4 Supply 3.4.1 Zinc Concentrate - Zinc concentrate imports have rebounded significantly, domestic zinc ore production is at a historical median level, import ore processing fees continue to rise, and domestic ore processing fees have decreased [39] - Ore arrival volume is at a median level, and smelter raw material inventory is abundant, at a historical high [40] 3.4.2 Refined Zinc - Smelting output has decreased and is at a historical high. Smelter finished product inventory has decreased and is at a historical high. Zinc alloy output is at a high level [47] 3.4.3 Secondary Zinc Raw Materials - Not comprehensively summarized in the report 3.5 Zinc Demand - The consumption growth rate of refined zinc is positive, the downstream monthly operation rate has slightly rebounded, and most are at a historical low - to - median level. The real estate market remains at a low level, while the power grid shows structural increments [56][59][73] 3.6 Overseas Factors - Data on natural gas, carbon, and electricity prices are provided, but no comprehensive conclusion is drawn [74][75][76]
铸造铝合金产业链周报-20251019
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-10-19 08:46
Report Overview - Report Title: Cast Aluminum Alloy Industry Chain Weekly Report - Report Date: October 19, 2025 - Report Author: Wang Rong, Wang Zongyuan - Author Affiliation: Guotai Junan Futures Research Institute, Non - Ferrous and Precious Metals Group 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the report 2. Core Viewpoints - Cast aluminum alloy prices are expected to fluctuate in the short term and tend to rise in the long - term. It is advisable to look for buying opportunities at low prices. The cost side provides strong support due to the cancellation of tax - refund policies and tight scrap aluminum supply. With the end - of - year car sales push, the fourth - quarter seasonal performance may be stronger [6]. - As of October 17, the combined inventory of alloy ingot factories and social warehouses decreased by 0.31 million tons to 13.41 million tons compared with the previous week, but the inventory pressure remains. In the second week of October, domestic car sales reached 686,000, a year - on - year increase of 14.14%. The "trade - in" policy has been effective, and the fourth - batch of funds was advanced in late September, which is conducive to boosting car consumption [6]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Transaction End - Volume and Price - The current trading volume, position, and capital precipitation data are presented, but no specific analysis is provided in the text [9]. 3.2 Transaction End - Arbitrage 3.2.1 Inter - period Positive Spread Cost Calculation - For the AD2511 - AD2512 contract pair on October 17, 2025, the fixed cost is 11.54 yuan/ton, the floating cost is 66.17 yuan/ton, and the total cost is 78 yuan/ton [12]. 3.2.2 Spot - Futures Arbitrage Cost Calculation - Based on the reference price of Baotai Group, the spot price of cast aluminum alloy is 20,600 yuan/ton. Considering storage fees, capital costs, and other factors, the warehouse receipt cost is 20,815.6 yuan/ton [14]. 3.3 Supply End - Scrap Aluminum - Scrap aluminum production is at a high level, and social inventory is decreasing. Import volume is also at a high level, with a relatively fast year - on - year growth rate. For example, in August 2025, the import volume of aluminum scrap and waste was 1.726 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 25.35% [16][19]. - The short - term refined - scrap price difference is rising [24]. 3.4 Supply End - Recycled Aluminum - The Baotai ADC12 price remains flat, and the recycled - primary price difference fluctuates. The regional price difference of cast aluminum alloy shows certain seasonal patterns [31][36]. - The weekly operating rate of cast aluminum alloy has declined, while the monthly operating rate has increased. The monthly output of recycled aluminum alloy and its regional output share are also presented. For example, Guangdong accounts for 19.65% of the output [41][46]. - The cost of ADC12 is mainly composed of scrap aluminum, and the current cost is estimated to be above the break - even line [47]. - The factory inventory of cast aluminum alloy has increased, and the social inventory is at a historical high. The import window for cast aluminum alloy is temporarily closed [52][56]. - Regarding recycled aluminum rods, the production volume, regional production share, factory inventory, and regional inventory share are provided [59][60][62]. 3.5 Demand End - Terminal Consumption - Fuel vehicles are in the end - of - year sales push stage, which will drive die - casting consumption. Data on the production of new energy vehicles, fuel vehicles, motorcycles, and small household appliances are presented, as well as the car inventory warning index and the year - on - year change in the PPI of auto parts manufacturing [65][66].
国债期货周报-20251019
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-10-19 08:46
二 〇 二 五 年 度 2025 年 10 月 19 日 国债期货周报 | | | 报告导读: ◼ 摘要: 风险提示: 货币政策力度不及预期、权益市场情绪超预期 请务必阅读正文之后的免责条款部分 1 期货研究 ◼ 国债期货合约周度回暖。 ◼ 上周我们认为"周末中美贸易战阶段性升温,周一国债期货或有全线高开",国债行情在底部反 复震荡中有所回暖。 ◼ 维持中期大方向看震荡偏空的观点。同时认为本轮回暖空间有限。 期货研究 (正文) 1. 周度聚焦与行情跟踪 上周我们认为"周末中美贸易战阶段性升温,周一国债期货或有全线高开",国债行情在底部反复震 荡中有所回暖,同时机构周度净多头持仓有所增长。短端合约目前处于价格稳固状态,长端合约波动较 大。通胀同比降幅持续收窄。 国 泰 君 安 期 货 研 究 所 市场特征方面,国债期货市场呈现长端偏强、短端承压的分化特征,收益率曲线形态趋于平坦化。短 端品种(2 年期、5 年期)成交活跃度下降,而长端品种(10 年期、30 年期)持仓量增加。政策博弈、资 金面波动及股债跷跷板效应是核心驱动因素,整体形态因此而倾向于复杂化。 图 1:市场特征跟踪 资料来源:Wind,米筐、森普、 ...
锌产业链周度报告-20251019
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-10-19 08:45
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Zinc shows a pattern of strong overseas and weak domestic markets, with the export window opening, and the strength analysis is neutral to weak [2] - Zinc ingot inventory accumulation continues, and galvanizing start - up rate rebounds [3] - Domestic supply - side pressure remains high. In October, domestic zinc ingot supply is expected to increase, and the start - up rate will remain high. The traditional peak season in the consumption end is approaching the end, and the zinc price is under downward pressure this week [5] 3. Summaries According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Market Review - The closing price of SHFE zinc main contract last week was 21,815, with a weekly decline of 2.04%; the closing price of LmeS - zinc3 was 2,942.5, with a weekly decline of 1.41% [6] - In terms of trading volume and open interest changes, the trading volume and open interest of SHFE zinc main contract decreased compared with the previous week, while the open interest of LmeS - zinc3 increased [6] - In terms of inventory changes, SHFE zinc warehouse receipts, total inventory, and social inventory all increased, and LME zinc inventory also increased slightly [6] 3.2 Industry Chain Vertical and Horizontal Comparison 3.2.1 Inventory - Zinc ore and smelter finished products are at a high level, and the visible inventory of zinc ingots has declined [8] 3.2.2 Profit - Zinc ore profit is at the forefront of the industry chain, and smelting profit is at a historical median level [10] 3.2.3 Start - up Rate - The start - up rate of zinc smelting has declined, and the start - up rate of downstream industries is at a historically low level [12] 3.3 Trading Aspects 3.3.1 Spot - Spot premiums have strengthened slightly, and overseas premiums are relatively stable [16][18] 3.3.2 Spread - SHFE zinc presents a C - structure [21] 3.3.3 Inventory - This week, inventory continued to accumulate, and the open interest - to - inventory ratio continued to decline. LME inventory is mainly concentrated in Singapore, and the total global zinc visible inventory has increased slightly [26][32][35] 3.3.4 Futures - The domestic open interest is at a historical median level [36] 3.4 Supply 3.4.1 Zinc Concentrate - Zinc concentrate imports have rebounded significantly, domestic zinc ore production is at a historical median level, import concentrate processing fees continue to rise, and domestic concentrate processing fees have decreased [39] 3.4.2 Refined Zinc - Smelting output has decreased but is at a historical high, smelter finished product inventory has decreased but is also at a historical high, and zinc alloy output is at a high level [47] 3.4.3 Recycled Zinc Raw Materials - The start - up rate of 87 independent electric arc furnace steel mills is provided, along with prices of some recycled zinc - related products and waste steel consumption data [50][51][52] 3.5 Zinc Demand - Refined zinc consumption growth rate is positive, downstream monthly start - up rates have rebounded slightly and are mostly at historically low levels, and the real estate market is still at a low level while the power grid shows structural increments [56][58][71] 3.6 Overseas Factors - Data on European natural gas, carbon, and electricity prices are provided, along with the profitability of zinc smelters in some European countries [73][74][75]
能源化工玻璃纯碱周度报告-20251019
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-10-19 08:36
Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating The report does not explicitly mention an overall industry investment rating. However, it provides specific views and strategies for glass and纯碱 (soda ash) separately: - **Glass**: Short - term: Oscillate weakly; Medium - term: Oscillate [2] - **Soda Ash**: Trend: Weakly [3] 2. Core Views - **Glass**: Short - term pressure comes from the unclear implementation of anti - deflation and anti - involution policies and the weak real - estate market. Although the policy factors are not clearly falsified, the demand is still not optimistic. The market is expected to be weakly oscillating in the short term and oscillating in the medium term [2]. - **Soda Ash**: The problems of high production and high inventory persist. Without large - scale production cuts or continuous improvement in the glass market, the price will be under pressure. The market is expected to be in an oscillating or weakly - priced state, depending on the actual situation of the glass industry and the implementation of anti - involution measures [3]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Glass - **Supply**: A 700 - ton/day production line in Dalian resumed ignition, with no water - draining or plate - guiding production lines. The weekly production remained stable. As of October 16, 2025, there were 296 glass production lines (200,000 tons/day) in China after excluding zombie lines, with 226 in production and 70 cold - repaired and shut down. The daily output was 161,300 tons, the same as on the 9th [2]. - **Demand**: As of October 15, 2025, the average order days of national deep - processing sample enterprises were 10.4 days, a 5.5% week - on - week decrease and a 21.2% year - on - year decrease. Some enterprises reported a decline in orders, and some were in a no - order state, while others had project orders that could last for 20 - 40 days. Enterprises with pre - stocked raw materials were mainly digesting their inventories [2]. - **Inventory**: As of October 16, 2025, the total inventory of national float - glass sample enterprises was 64.276 million heavy boxes, a 2.31% week - on - week increase and an 11.14% year - on - year increase. The inventory days were 27.3 days, an increase of 0.6 days from the previous period. Inventories in North China, East China, and Central China increased, while those in South China decreased slightly [2]. - **Price and Profit**: Recent spot transactions were poor, and prices in some regions decreased. The basis strengthened as futures prices fell more than spot prices. The profit for petroleum - coke fuel was about 91 yuan/ton, - 80 yuan/ton for natural - gas fuel, and 139 yuan/ton for coal fuel [15][20][23]. - **Inventory and Downstream开工率**: Recent spot transactions weakened, and the market mainly accumulated inventory. The impact of seasonal factors in the fourth quarter has weakened, but the inventory - reduction situation in the fourth quarter continues [31][34]. Photovoltaic Glass - **Price and Profit**: Recent market transactions began to weaken, and this situation is expected to continue. The mainstream order price of 2.0mm coated panels was about 13 yuan/square meter, and that of 3.2mm coated panels was about 20 yuan/square meter, both unchanged from the previous week [41][43]. - **Capacity and Inventory**: Market transactions weakened, and inventories in some regions began to rise. The sample inventory days were about 18.87 days, a 25.64% week - on - week increase [44][51]. Soda Ash - **Supply and Maintenance**: There were phased maintenance and production cuts in soda - ash enterprises. The production capacity utilization rate was 85%, down from 88.4% last week. The weekly output of heavy soda ash was about 415,500 tons. Some enterprises had maintenance plans, and the total maintenance volume in the fourth quarter was generally low [55][56]. - **Price and Profit**: The quotations of futures - cash merchants decreased by about 50 yuan/ton, and the low - end price in the Shahe area was 1,150 yuan/ton. Enterprise quotations changed little. The profit of the joint - alkali method in East China (excluding Shandong) was - 129 yuan/ton, and that of the ammonia - alkali method in North China was - 30 yuan/ton [72][77]. - **Inventory**: The total inventory of soda - ash manufacturers was about 1.7 million tons. The inventory of light soda ash was 760,000 tons, a week - on - week increase of 20,700 tons, and that of heavy soda ash was 940,000 tons, a week - on - week increase of 20,000 tons [60][62][65].
铁矿石周度观点-20251019
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-10-19 08:34
1. Report Industry Investment Rating There is no information provided in the report regarding the industry investment rating. 2. Core View of the Report - The risk appetite has declined, and the iron ore price has corrected from its high level. The supply - side disturbances of iron ore have been fully priced in the previous period. The market has now returned to trading the potential macro - negative impacts of Sino - US trade frictions. Coupled with the further erosion of industrial chain profits by the coking coal end, the relative strength of iron ore prices has weakened [3][5]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Supply - **Overall Shipping Volume Data**: The global shipping volume in the recent week was 3207.5 million tons, a week - on - week decrease of 71.5 million tons and a year - on - year increase of 186.6 million tons. The cumulative shipping volume from the beginning of the year to the current period was 126,682.6 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 1.2%. The Australian shipping volume was 1854 million tons, a week - on - week decrease of 48.3 million tons and a year - on - year increase of 212.6 million tons. The cumulative Australian shipping volume was 72,761.7 million tons, a year - on - year decrease of 0.7%. The Brazilian shipping volume was 812.5 million tons, a week - on - week decrease of 12.6 million tons and a year - on - year decrease of 37.6 million tons. The cumulative Brazilian shipping volume was 30,761.7 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 0.6% [4]. - **Shipping Volume of Major Miners to China**: Rio Tinto's shipping volume to China was 505.4 million tons, a week - on - week decrease of 80.7 million tons and a year - on - year increase of 55.7 million tons. BHP's shipping volume to China was 501.3 million tons, a week - on - week increase of 60.2 million tons and a year - on - year increase of 33.7 million tons. FMG's shipping volume to China was 342.9 million tons, a week - on - week decrease of 22.3 million tons and a year - on - year decrease of 114 million tons. Vale's global shipping volume was 600.7 million tons, a week - on - week increase of 0.9 million tons and a year - on - year decrease of 54.2 million tons [4]. - **Supply - side Situation Analysis**: The recent shipping volume of mainstream iron ore has recovered to a year - on - year high, and freight rates have increased. In Q4, the shipping volume of Rio Tinto and Vale is still expected to increase. The shipping volume from Peru and Ukraine has not recovered yet, and the capacity utilization rate of domestic mines in the southwest region has not recovered [5][16][20][27]. 3.2 Demand - **Downstream Demand**: The hot metal production remains at a relatively high level, but its marginal impact on ore prices has weakened. The scrap steel price has risen and then fallen, and the price difference between scrap steel and hot metal has shrunk again [5][30][34]. 3.3 Market Performance - **Contract Performance**: The price of the main 01 contract fluctuated weakly, closing at 771.0 yuan/ton. The open interest was 545,000 lots, an increase of 69,200 lots. The average daily trading volume was 369,000 lots, a week - on - week increase of 136,000 lots [7]. - **Spot Price Performance**: The spot price has fallen from its high level following the futures market. For example, the price of Carajás fines (64.5%) in Qingdao Port decreased from 923 yuan/ton last week to 901 yuan/ton this week [11]. 3.4 Inventory - The port inventory shows a seasonal accumulation trend in Q4 [38][40]. 3.5 Downstream Profit - The downstream industry has a high operating rate, but the profit has been continuously declining [42]. 3.6 Spot Category Price Difference - This week, the high - grade Carajás fines have corrected significantly, and the price difference between Carajás fines and PB fines has weakened. The price of domestic iron ore concentrate is still relatively strong compared to imported PB fines [45]. 3.7 Futures Monthly Spread - The valuation of the calendar spread for the bull spread is relatively high year - on - year. Recently, attention can be paid to the opportunity of spread narrowing caused by the macro - risk appetite correction [51]. 3.8 Basis Performance - This week, the futures price has fallen rapidly from its high level, and the basis has increased significantly [53].
国泰君安期货·原油周度报告-20251019
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-10-19 08:32
国泰君安期货·原油周度报告 国泰君安期货研究所 黄柳楠 投资咨询从业资格号:Z0015892 赵旭意 投资咨询从业资格号:Z0020751 日期:2025年10月19日 GuotaiJunanFuturesallrightsreserved,pleasedonotreprint | 01 | CONTENTS 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 综述 | 宏观 | 供应 | 需求 | 库存 | 价格及价差 | | 原油:供需趋弱,短期观望, | 利率、贵金属与油价走势比较 | OPEC+核心成员国出口量一览 | 欧美炼厂开工率 | 美欧各类油品库存 | 基差 | | 关注宏观风险 | 海外服务业数据 | 非OPEC+核心成员国出口量一览 | 中国炼厂开工率 | 亚太各类油品库存 | 月差 | | | 中国信用数据 | 美国页岩油产量 | | | 内外盘原油价差 | | | | | | | 净持仓变化 | 观点 逻辑:1、中美贸易摩擦升温,市场悲观情绪迅速加剧,但APEC会议或反转;2、OPEC+增产仍在持续,季节性累 ...
天然橡胶周度报告-20251019
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-10-19 08:31
国泰君安期货·能源化工 天然橡胶周度报告 国泰君安期货研究所·高琳琳 投资咨询从业资格号:Z0002332 日期:2025年10月19日 Guotai Junan Futures all rights reserved, please do not reprint | CONTENTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 01 | 2 | 3 | 4 | | 行业资讯 | 行情走势 | 基本面数据 | 本周观点总结 | | 行业资讯 | 期货价格 基差与月差 | 供给 需求 | 本周观点总结 | | | 其他价差 替代品价格 | 库存 | | | | 资金动向 | | | Special report on Guotai Junan Futures 2 行业资讯 1 行业资讯 1.【柬埔寨前9个月乳胶出口量同比下降11.4%】据柬埔寨橡胶总局最新报告显示,2025年前9个月柬埔寨乳胶出口量同比下降11.4%至220,240吨,去年同 期为248,535吨。数据显示,该国前9个月从乳胶的出口中获得了3.9亿美元的收入,同比下降1%;出口的平均成本为1771美元/吨 ...
镍:短线窄幅震荡,矛盾仍在积累,不锈钢:供需难寻上行驱动,成本限制下方空间
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-10-19 08:28
Group 1: Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content found Group 2: Core Views - The fundamentals of Shanghai nickel show a fierce game between smelting - end inventory accumulation and the Indonesian nickel ore logic, with contradictions still accumulating. In the short - term, it's difficult to break through the narrow - range pattern, while long - term volatility is expected to increase. The core support lies in the cost of the pyrometallurgical path and the uncertainty of the Indonesian nickel ore supply governance policy [2]. - The fundamentals of stainless steel make it difficult to find an upward driving force, but the downward space is limited. The market may marginally stabilize and fluctuate. The long - term and short - term, as well as reality and expectation, are involved in the long - short game [3]. Group 3: Summary by Related Catalogs Nickel Fundamental Analysis - **Supply - demand situation**: The smelting end has returned to steep inventory accumulation, with the surplus concentrated in the refined nickel segment. The marginal supply of refined nickel increases while demand is weak, and the expected new production of pure nickel in the second half of the year exerts pressure. Although the fundamentals of non - standard nickel have marginally improved, the conversion of refined nickel production has not effectively alleviated the inventory accumulation contradiction of refined nickel [2]. - **Supporting factors**: The uncertainties in the cost of the pyrometallurgical path and the Indonesian nickel ore supply governance policy support the price. For example, some areas of the WBN park were taken over due to violations of forestry license regulations, and mines failing to pay reclamation deposits were ordered to suspend production. The Indonesian government also urged enterprises to resubmit the 2026 RKAB budget online, which may lead to increased market inventory and support the nickel ore price [2]. Stainless Steel Fundamental Analysis - **Demand side**: The overdraft effect of early export rush has been basically digested, but demand is still suppressed by the resonance of tariff barriers and weak real - estate post - cycle consumption. The cumulative year - on - year growth rate of apparent demand is only half of the previous year, 2.6% [3]. - **Supply side**: The supply growth rate has declined compared with previous years but has a marginal increase. The production plan for October is 3.45 million tons, a month - on - month increase of 3% and a cumulative year - on - year increase of 3.0%. The 300 - series is about 1.77 million tons, with a cumulative year - on - year/month - on - month increase of 4.2%/3.5%. The total supply (including imports) cumulative growth rate is expected to be 1.8% [3]. - **Supply - demand balance**: The cumulative surplus (inventory accumulation) has converged compared with previous years. In the long - term, the stainless - steel industry may shift from a one - sided valuation - reduction logic of strong supply and weak demand to a bottom - seeking thinking of both weak supply and demand. In the short - term, there is no upward driving force in the fundamentals, but the cost limits the downward space [3]. Inventory Tracking - **Refined nickel**: On October 17, China's refined nickel social inventory increased by 1,875 tons to 47,505 tons. Among them, the warehouse receipt inventory increased by 1,814 tons to 27,042 tons, the spot inventory increased by 261 tons to 16,573 tons, and the bonded - area inventory decreased by 200 tons to 3,890 tons. LME nickel inventory increased by 13,152 tons to 250,530 tons [6]. - **New energy**: On October 17, the inventory days of SMM nickel sulfate's upstream, downstream, and integrated production lines changed by - 1, - 1, + 1 month - on - month to 4, 8, 7 days respectively; the precursor inventory on October 17 changed by - 1 month - on - month to 13.0 days; the ternary material inventory on October 9 remained unchanged month - on - month at 7.1 days [6]. - **Nickel - iron and stainless steel**: On October 15, the SMM nickel - iron inventory was 29,062 tons, with a stable and slightly increasing month - on - month trend and a year - on - year increase of 41%. In September, the SMM stainless - steel mill inventory was 1.532 million tons, a year - on - month/month - on - month increase/decrease of 4%/ - 1%. On October 16, the Mysteel stainless - steel social inventory was 1.0412 million tons, a week - on - week decrease of 1.18%, and the 300 - series inventory was 655,200 tons, a week - on - week increase of 1.02% [6]. Market News - **Indonesian mining sanctions**: Due to violations of forestry license regulations, the Indonesian forestry working group took over a 148 - hectare mining area of PT WedaBav Nickel. The Indonesian government also imposed sanctions on 190 mining companies for failing to provide claim and refund guarantees [7][8]. - **Policy regulations**: The Indonesian Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources issued a ministerial order regarding the preparation, submission, and approval procedures of the mining RKAB and the reporting procedures for activity implementation. The approval plan for the next - year's RKAB is expected to be completed by November 15 this year [9]. - **Trade news**: China suspended an unofficial subsidy for imported copper and nickel from Russia. Trump claimed to impose an additional 100% tariff on China from November 1 and implement export controls on "all key software" [8][9]. Weekly Key Data Tracking - **Futures prices**: The closing price of the Shanghai nickel main contract was 121,160, and that of the stainless - steel main contract was 12,630. There were also corresponding price changes compared with previous periods [11]. - **Trading volume**: The trading volume of the Shanghai nickel main contract was 76,335, and that of the stainless - steel main contract was 147,948, with different volume changes compared with previous periods [11]. - **Industrial chain data**: Data such as the price of 1 imported nickel, Russian nickel premium, nickel bean premium, and various product spreads and import profits were provided, showing different trends compared with previous periods [11].
黑色与建材原木周度报告-20251019
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-10-19 08:28
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The spot price of mainstream delivery product 3.9 - meter 30 + radiata pine in Shandong remained flat, while in Jiangsu it increased by 5 yuan/cubic meter. The price of 3.9 - meter 40 + radiata pine in Shandong increased by 60 yuan/cubic meter. European spruce and fir in the Jiangsu market were in short supply [4]. - The total number of ships departing from New Zealand in October was 19, with 15 going to mainland China. It is expected that 1750000 cubic meters will arrive in October [5][8]. - As of the week of October 10, the daily shipment volume of major ports decreased, and the total inventory of four major ports increased by 39100 cubic meters compared with the previous week [6][13]. - As of October 17, the closing price of the main contract LG2511 decreased by 2.1% compared with the previous week, showing a weak - oscillating trend. The contango spread further widened [19]. 3. Summary according to the Directory 3.1 Supply - As of October 12, 19 ships departed from New Zealand in October, with 15 going to mainland China and 4 going to Taiwan, China and South Korea for lightering. It is expected that 19 ships will arrive in October and 0 in November, with an expected arrival of 1.75 million cubic meters in October [5][8] 3.2 Demand and Inventory - **Demand**: As of the week of October 10, the daily shipment volume of Lanshan Port was 12600 cubic meters (a week - on - week decrease of 4600 cubic meters), and that of Taicang Port was 8600 cubic meters (a week - on - week decrease of 5800 cubic meters) [6][13]. - **Inventory**: The inventory of Lanshan Port was about 1181800 cubic meters (a week - on - week increase of 26000 cubic meters), Taicang Port was about 405100 cubic meters (a week - on - week decrease of 34300 cubic meters), Xinminzhou was about 357400 cubic meters (a week - on - week increase of 52400 cubic meters), and Jiangdu Port was about 118500 cubic meters (a week - on - week decrease of 5000 cubic meters). The total inventory of the four major ports was 2062800 cubic meters, an increase of 39100 cubic meters compared with the previous week [6][13] 3.3 Market Trends - As of October 17, the closing price of the main contract LG2511 was 804 yuan/cubic meter, a decrease of 2.1% compared with the previous week. The market showed a weak - oscillating trend, and the contango spread further widened. The 11 - 01 spread was - 31.5 yuan/cubic meter, the 11 - 03 spread was - 31 yuan/cubic meter, and the 01 - 03 spread was 0.5 yuan/cubic meter [19] 3.4 Other - **Freight and Exchange Rates**: As of the week of October 19, the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) was 2069 points, an increase of 133 points (+6.9%) compared with the previous week; the Handysize Shipping Index (BHSI) increased by 1.4% compared with the previous week; the Shanghai Export Containerized Freight Index (SCFI) was 1310.32 points, an increase of 12.9% compared with the previous week. The US dollar index oscillated weakly. The US dollar - RMB exchange rate decreased by 0.06% week - on - week, and the US dollar - New Zealand dollar exchange rate decreased by 0.2% to 1.744 [6][55][56]