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中辉有色观点-20251113
Zhong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-11-13 06:52
Report Industry Investment Ratings - Gold: Long - term bullish, short - term with limited driving force, long - term strategic allocation value remains unchanged, ★★ [1] - Silver: Bullish, strong support at 12000, long - term hold, ★★ [1] - Copper: Long - term hold, recommend buying on dips near the moving average, ★ [1] - Zinc: Rebound, short - term narrow - range oscillation, long - term supply increase and demand decrease, short on rebounds, ★ [1] - Lead: Rebound, short - term price rebound, ★ [1] - Tin: Bullish, short - term price spike, ★★ [1] - Aluminum: Bullish, short - term price spike, ★★ [1] - Nickel: Bearish, price relatively weak, ★ [1] - Industrial Silicon: Range - bound, ★ [1] - Polysilicon: Bullish, buy at the lower end of the range, ★ [1] - Lithium Carbonate: High - level operation, take profit near the previous high, wait for low - buying opportunities, ★ [1] Core Views - The end of the US government shutdown, weak employment data expectations, and a weaker US dollar lead to a rise in market risk appetite, with precious metals and the non - ferrous sector showing positive sentiment. However, different metals have different supply - demand situations and price trends [1][7][11] - Gold and silver are supported by factors such as potential interest rate cuts and central bank purchases, with long - term strategic investment value [1][4] - Copper is expected to have a long - term upward trend due to tight copper concentrate supply and growing green copper demand [1][6][7] - Zinc has short - term supply - demand weakness, with inventory accumulation both at home and abroad, and a long - term trend of supply increase and demand decrease [1][10][11] - Aluminum is affected by overseas production cuts and inventory changes, with short - term price increases [1][14][15] - Nickel has weak terminal demand, with inventory accumulation and a relatively weak price trend [1][18][19] - Lithium carbonate has a tight supply - demand situation, with continuous inventory reduction, but there are also factors that may limit price increases [1][22][23] Summary by Related Catalogs Gold and Silver - **Market Review**: Weak US data intensifies December interest rate cut predictions, and the market amplifies unexpected data, leading to strong performance of precious metals [2] - **Basic Logic**: The 43 - day US government shutdown is approaching an end, which may reduce Q4 economic growth. There are signs of widespread inflation slowdown, and the housing rental market is weak. China's central bank has continuously increased its gold reserves. In the long term, gold may benefit from global monetary easing, the decline of the US dollar's credit, and geopolitical restructuring [3][4] - **Strategy Recommendation**: In the short term, domestic gold has support at 935, and silver has strong support at 12000. Long - term value - oriented positions should be held [4] Copper - **Market Review**: Shanghai copper oscillates upward [5][6] - **Industrial Logic**: In Q3 2025, the output of major global copper mines decreased by nearly 5% year - on - year, and the decline is expected to continue in Q4. Refined copper supply has shrunk. Consumption has entered the off - season, and the downstream start - up rate is weak year - on - year. Copper has been included in the US key minerals list [6] - **Strategy Recommendation**: With the end of the US government shutdown, the market risk appetite has increased. Copper is expected to be bullish in the long term. It is recommended to buy on dips near the moving average with light positions. Long - term strategic positions should be held. The short - term trading range for Shanghai copper is [85000, 88000] yuan/ton, and for London copper is [10500, 11000] US dollars/ton [7] Zinc - **Market Review**: Shanghai zinc rebounds after testing the support at 22500 [9][10] - **Industrial Logic**: Overseas zinc mine production has declined recently, leading to a short - term tightening of zinc concentrate supply. The processing fee for domestic zinc concentrate has continued to decline. Consumption is entering the off - season, and the galvanizing start - up rate has decreased. The zinc ingot export window has opened, and inventories at home and abroad have accumulated [10] - **Strategy Recommendation**: With the end of the US government shutdown, the market risk appetite has recovered, but zinc demand is weak. It is recommended to take profit on long positions on rebounds. In the long term, short on rebounds. The trading range for Shanghai zinc is [22400, 22800] yuan/ton, and for London zinc is [3000, 3100] US dollars/ton [11] Aluminum - **Market Review**: Aluminum prices rise and then fall, and alumina shows a relatively weak trend [12][13] - **Industrial Logic**: Overseas, the expectation of an end - of - year interest rate cut by the Federal Reserve has weakened. There have been production cuts at overseas electrolytic aluminum plants, and it is expected that there will be further cuts in March next year. Domestic aluminum downstream processing start - up rates are decreasing. The alumina market is currently in an oversupply situation, but there may be some support from production cuts by high - cost enterprises [14] - **Strategy Recommendation**: It is recommended to take profit on Shanghai aluminum positions on short - term rallies. Pay attention to the start - up changes of downstream processing enterprises. The main operating range is [21000 - 21900] yuan/ton [15] Nickel - **Market Review**: Nickel prices continue to decline, and stainless steel shows a weak trend [16][17] - **Industrial Logic**: The expectation of an end - of - year interest rate cut by the Federal Reserve has weakened overseas. The inventory of nickel mines at domestic ports has decreased, but global nickel inventory has continued to accumulate. The stainless steel market is approaching the end of the peak season, and there is a risk of inventory accumulation [18] - **Strategy Recommendation**: It is recommended to short on rebounds for nickel and stainless steel. Pay attention to downstream consumption and stainless steel inventory changes. The main operating range for nickel is [118500 - 121000] yuan/ton [19] Lithium Carbonate - **Market Review**: The main contract LC2601 opens slightly higher, rises and then falls, with wide - range oscillations throughout the day [20][21] - **Industrial Logic**: The supply - demand situation remains tight, with continuous inventory reduction for 12 weeks and an expanding reduction amplitude. Domestic production has reached new highs, and imports are expected to increase in November. The terminal market is strong, but there are factors that may limit price increases [22] - **Strategy Recommendation**: Take profit on long positions near the previous high [85000 - 86600] [23]
中辉黑色观点-20251113
Zhong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-11-13 06:51
1. Report Industry Investment Ratings - For most varieties (including rebar, hot-rolled coil, iron ore, coke, coking coal, ferromanganese, and ferrosilicon), the overall sentiment is cautiously bullish, except for iron ore where it is recommended to stop loss on short positions [1]. 2. Core Views of the Report - **Steel Products**: After continuous declines, they are testing cost support. Rebar shows characteristics of weak supply and demand in the off - season, with a weakening of the support for raw materials from molten iron. Hot - rolled coil has a slight inventory pressure, and the demand support for raw materials is also weakening [3][4]. - **Iron Ore**: The supply is shrinking, and contradictions are accumulating. The short - term price is firm, with the possibility of an increase in molten iron production in the future, and attention should be paid to the implementation of steel mill maintenance [6]. - **Coke**: The expectation of the fourth price increase is strengthening, but coke enterprises are still mostly in a loss state. With the decline in molten iron production and more blast furnace maintenance, there is a certain short - term replenishment demand. The market may fluctuate after a rapid decline [9]. - **Coking Coal**: The current supply - demand pattern remains intact. Domestic coal mine production has slightly increased, with low inventory levels and sufficient pre - sales orders. The market may fluctuate after a rapid decline [12]. - **Ferroalloys**: The steel procurement in November has started. For ferromanganese, the supply has slightly decreased but is still at a high level, and the inventory increase has slowed down. For ferrosilicon, the production area's operating rate has increased, and the demand has weakened, with a significant increase in inventory [15]. 3. Summaries According to Related Catalogs Steel Products - **Rebar** - **Variety View**: Production and apparent demand have both decreased month - on - month, showing a weak supply - demand pattern in the off - season. Inventory has decreased month - on - month, but the decline is weaker than the seasonal pattern. The fundamental situation is generally balanced but on the weaker side. The support for raw materials from molten iron is gradually weakening [4]. - **Disk Operation Suggestion**: It has fallen to near the previous low, testing the support at 3000, and there may be fluctuations at low levels [5]. - **Hot - rolled Coil** - **Variety View**: Apparent demand and production have both declined, and inventory has increased slightly against the seasonal trend, indicating a certain inventory pressure. The demand support for raw materials from molten iron is weakening [4]. - **Disk Operation Suggestion**: It operates within a medium - term range, and there may be fluctuations after continuous short - term declines [5]. Iron Ore - **Variety View**: Molten iron production has decreased month - on - month, but there is an expectation of an increase due to the resumption of some blast furnaces. Steel mill maintenance information has increased, and attention should be paid to its implementation. Steel mills are reducing inventory while ports are accumulating inventory. The supply of imported iron ore has decreased, and the static fundamental situation is slightly bullish [6]. - **Disk Operation Suggestion**: Stop loss on short positions [7]. Coke - **Variety View**: The expectation of the fourth price increase is strengthening, and the profit of coke enterprises has slightly improved but is still mostly in a loss state. Molten iron production has declined again, steel mill profits are poor, and there is more blast furnace maintenance. However, the raw material inventory level is moderately low, and the short - term replenishment enthusiasm is okay. The market may fluctuate after a rapid decline [9]. - **Disk Operation Suggestion**: Cautiously bullish, and it is advisable to leave the market and wait and see [10]. Coking Coal - **Variety View**: The National Development and Reform Commission has deployed energy supply guarantee work for the heating season. Domestically, coal mine production has slightly increased, with low inventory levels and sufficient pre - sales orders. The overall shipment situation is still good. The current supply - demand pattern has not been broken, and the market may fluctuate after a rapid decline [12]. - **Disk Operation Suggestion**: Cautiously bullish, and it is advisable to leave the market and wait and see [13]. Ferroalloys - **Ferromanganese** - **Variety View**: The supply in the production area has slightly decreased but is still at a high level compared to the same period. Inventory has continued to increase from the previous period, but the increase rate has slowed down. The steel procurement in November has started, and a landmark steel mill plans to purchase 16,000 tons, a decrease of 500 tons compared to the previous month. Attention should be paid to the final pricing [15]. - **Disk Operation Suggestion**: The short - term cost side provides some support for the price, and it is cautiously bullish [16]. - **Ferrosilicon** - **Variety View**: The operating rate in the production area has continued to increase, the downstream demand has weakened marginally, and inventory has continued to increase significantly from the previous period [15]. - **Disk Operation Suggestion**: The short - term cost side provides some support for the price, but the fundamental situation has become looser. It is cautiously bullish [16].
中辉农产品观点-20251113
Zhong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-11-13 06:45
Report Industry Investment Ratings - Not provided in the given content Core Views of the Report - **Soybean Meal**: Market sentiment is bullish, but due to the lack of obvious bullish drivers, it is recommended to be cautious when chasing long positions. Technical operations are advised, and attention should be paid to the opportunities of going long on dips. Keep an eye on the USDA report and the soybean planting situation in Brazil [1][3] - **Rapeseed Meal**: Market sentiment is bullish, but the rebound space of the main and near - month contracts may be limited due to the current fundamental factors. Focus on the subsequent progress of China - Canada trade [1][6] - **Palm Oil**: It has temporarily stopped falling and is in a consolidation phase. There is still a risk of inventory accumulation, so it is necessary to be cautious when chasing long positions. Pay attention to the fluctuations in import profits [1][8] - **Soybean Oil**: It is in a short - term rebound. Due to the lack of strong bullish drivers, it is treated as a rebound for the time being. In stage operations, pay attention to the opportunities of going long on dips. Monitor the progress of US biodiesel and China - US trade [1] - **Rapeseed Oil**: It has stopped falling and rebounded in the short term. The zero - start of coastal oil mills, zero inventory of rapeseed, and a significant decline in port inventory have driven up the domestic rapeseed oil price [1] - **Cotton**: It is in a short - term adjustment. The international market is expected to be volatile and bullish in the short term, while the domestic market is digesting the supply pressure of the new season. The consumption of cotton - related products may not be overly pessimistic in the future. Pay attention to the low - buying opportunities within the month and the impact of the USDA supply - demand balance sheet on the domestic market [1][12] - **Red Dates**: It is recommended to be cautiously bearish. The market is expected to be volatile and bearish, but considering the strong basis and possible production cuts, the downside space may be limited for the time being. Short - selling operations should be carried out at high levels based on the changes in the mainstream purchase price and purchase progress [1][15] - **Live Pigs**: Be vigilant about the rebound. The supply pressure in Q4 remains high. It is recommended to short - sell on rebounds for near - month contracts, be vigilant about the rebound risk of the 01 contract, and pay attention to the 03 contract. For arbitrage, focus on the reverse - spread opportunities during the downward repair of the far - month premium [1][18] Summaries According to Relevant Catalogs Soybean Meal - **Price and Spread**: The latest futures price of the main contract is 3059 yuan/ton, up 0.16% from the previous day. The national average spot price is 3097.71 yuan/ton, down 0.21%. The basis and spreads of different contracts have changed to varying degrees [2] - **Inventory and Supply - demand**: As of November 7, 2025, the national port soybean inventory is 1033.4 million tons, an increase of 70.5 million tons from last week. The soybean inventory of 125 oil mills is 761.95 million tons, an increase of 7.20%. The soybean meal inventory is 99.86 million tons, a decrease of 13.39%. The inventory days of domestic feed enterprises are 7.75 days, a decrease of 3.39% [3] Rapeseed Meal - **Price and Spread**: The latest futures price of the main contract is 2494 yuan/ton, down 0.24% from the previous day. The national average spot price is 2588.95 yuan/ton, down 1.09%. The basis and spreads of different contracts have changed [4] - **Inventory and Supply - demand**: As of November 7, the coastal oil mills' rapeseed inventory is 0 million tons, and the rapeseed meal inventory is 0.5 million tons, a decrease of 0.21 million tons. The international rapeseed production has recovered, and the domestic rapeseed meal is in a de - stocking state, but the demand is in the off - season [6] Palm Oil - **Price and Spread**: The latest futures price of the main contract is 8744 yuan/ton, down 0.30% from the previous day. The national average price is 8755 yuan/ton, down 0.68%. The import cost has increased, and the basis and spreads of different contracts have changed [7] - **Inventory and Supply - demand**: As of November 7, 2025, the national key area commercial inventory is 59.73 million tons, an increase of 0.76%. The production in Malaysia in October has increased, and the export data varies. The palm oil is in a state of weakening supply - demand, with a continuous inventory accumulation expectation [8] Cotton - **Price and Spread**: The latest futures price of the main contract is 13515 yuan/ton, down 0.33% from the previous day. The spot price has a slight increase. The basis and spreads of different contracts have changed, and the spinning profit has improved [9] - **Inventory and Supply - demand**: The new cotton harvesting in the US, India, Pakistan, and Brazil is in progress. The domestic new cotton harvesting is nearly completed, the cost is basically locked, the inventory has increased, and the demand is showing signs of improvement [10][11] Red Dates - **Price and Spread**: The latest futures price of the main contract is 9365 yuan/ton, down 1.37% from the previous day. The spot price is relatively stable, the basis has changed, and the profit has decreased [13] - **Inventory and Supply - demand**: The Xinjiang main - producing area is in the concentrated harvesting stage, the inventory has increased, and the downstream demand for new products is weak [15] Live Pigs - **Price and Spread**: The latest futures price of the main contract is 11795 yuan/ton, up 0.34% from the previous day. The spot price has a slight increase, the basis and spreads of different contracts have changed [16] - **Inventory and Supply - demand**: The short - term supply pressure is not prominent, the medium - term supply pressure in Q4 is confirmed, and the long - term capacity reduction needs to be further promoted. The demand is gradually stabilizing, and the slaughter and sales volume have increased [17][18]
中辉能化观点-20251113
Zhong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-11-13 02:30
Report Industry Investment Ratings - Crude oil: Cautiously bearish [2] - LPG: Cautiously bearish [2] - L: Bearish continuation [2] - PP: Bearish continuation [2] - PVC: Bearish continuation [2] - PX: Cautiously bullish [2] - PTA: Cautiously bullish [4] - Ethylene glycol: Cautiously bearish [4] - Methanol: Sideways at the bottom [4] - Urea: Short on rallies [4] - Natural gas: Cautiously bullish [7] - Asphalt: Cautiously bearish [7] - Glass: Bearish continuation [7] - Soda ash: Bearish rebound [7] Core Views - Crude oil: The oversupply in the off - season remains the core driver, and the upside of oil prices is under pressure. OPEC's latest monthly report predicts an oversupply in 2026, and OPEC+ plans to expand production in December and then pause in early next year. With the start of the consumption off - season and OPEC+ still in the expansion cycle, the pressure of oversupply is rising, and oil prices face significant downward pressure [2]. - LPG: Weak oil prices bring negative impacts to the cost side, and the trend of LPG is weak. Although the supply - demand fundamentals have improved, the cost - side pressure restricts its upward movement [2]. - L: The decline in oil prices and the restart of devices may cause the market to continue to bottom. The supply is loose, and the demand for replenishing inventory is insufficient, with weak cost support [2]. - PP: The sharp decline in coking coal and the weak cost side lead to a weak fundamental situation. There is high pressure to destock, and oil prices still face the risk of further decline in the medium term [2]. - PVC: The market follows coking coal to find the bottom. Although the inventory is high, the low - valuation support limits the further decline space. The market maintains a high premium, and industries are advised to hedge at high prices [2]. - PX: The supply - side devices have increased their loads, and the demand has improved recently but is expected to weaken. The PXN and PX - MX spreads are relatively high, and the crude oil supply - demand pattern is loose. It is recommended to be cautious when chasing up [2]. - PTA: The processing fee is generally low, and the planned device maintenance may relieve the supply - side pressure. The terminal demand has slightly improved, but the rebound height may be limited due to the pressure on crude oil [4]. - Ethylene glycol: Domestic device maintenance has increased, and new device production and the resumption of maintenance devices will increase supply pressure. The demand has improved but is expected to weaken, and there is an expectation of inventory accumulation in November. It has low valuation but lacks upward drivers [4]. - Methanol: High inventory suppresses the rebound of prices. The supply - side pressure is still large, and the demand performance is average. The cost - side support is weak and stable, and the overall fundamentals remain weak [4]. - Urea: The supply - side pressure is expected to increase, and the demand has slightly improved. The inventory in factories is accumulating, and under the background of "export quota system" and "ensuring supply and stabilizing prices", the market has a ceiling and a floor. It is necessary to be vigilant against the downward risk [4]. - Natural gas: As the temperature drops, the consumption peak season arrives, and the demand has a warming expectation, making gas prices likely to rise and difficult to fall [7]. - Asphalt: The cost - side oil price has回调ed, and the supply - demand fundamentals are loose. The demand has entered the off - season, and the valuation is high. The price center still has room to move down [7]. - Glass: The fundamentals are weak, and the market continues to look for support downward. The supply is unlikely to decline further, and the demand support is insufficient [7]. - Soda ash: The increase in photovoltaic daily melting volume and device maintenance has led to a short - term rebound. However, in the long - term, the supply will remain loose [7]. Summaries by Related Catalogs Crude Oil - **Market Review**: Overnight international oil prices dropped significantly. WTI rose 1.43%, Brent rose 1.72%, and SC fell 0.17% [9]. - **Basic Logic**: The core driver is the oversupply in the off - season, and the short - term driver is OPEC's prediction of oversupply in 2026. OPEC predicts an increase of 600,000 barrels per day in non - OPEC production in 2026, and the global demand increments in 2025 and 2026 are 1.3 million barrels per day and 1.38 million barrels per day respectively. As of the week ending October 31, US crude oil inventory increased by 5.2 million barrels, gasoline inventory decreased by 4.7 million barrels, distillate inventory decreased by 643,000 barrels, and strategic crude oil reserve increased by 5.924 million barrels per day [10][11]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: In the medium - to - long - term, OPEC+ is expanding production, and oil prices are in a low - price range. Technically, although the short - term trend is strong, the upward pressure is increasing. It is recommended to partially take profits on previous short positions. Pay attention to the range of [460 - 475] for SC [12]. LPG - **Market Review**: On November 12, the PG main contract closed at 4,349 yuan/ton, up 0.39% month - on - month. Spot prices in Shandong, East China, and South China showed different changes [14]. - **Basic Logic**: The trend is tied to the cost - side oil price, which is weak. The supply has decreased slightly, and the demand has shown some resilience. The inventory in ports and factories has declined, and the import profit has increased, with expected higher future imports [15]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: In the medium - to - long - term, the upstream crude oil supply exceeds demand, and the central price is expected to decline. The current ratio of LPG to crude oil is similar to that of the same period last year, with a low basis and high valuation. It is recommended to hold short positions and pay attention to the range of [4300 - 4400] for PG [16]. L - **Market Review**: The L2601 contract closed at 6,788 yuan/ton, up 28 yuan. The basis and other indicators also had corresponding changes [19]. - **Basic Logic**: The sharp decline in oil prices and the restart of devices may cause the market to continue to bottom. The supply is loose, and the demand for replenishing inventory is insufficient. The oil price still has a downward risk in the medium term, with weak cost support [20]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: At the absolute low price, partially reduce short positions. In the medium - to - long - term, wait for rebounds to go short. Pay attention to the range of [6700 - 6850] for L [20]. PP - **Market Review**: The PP2601 contract closed at 6,429 yuan/ton, down 51 yuan. The basis and other indicators changed accordingly [23]. - **Basic Logic**: The sharp decline in coking coal leads to a weak fundamental situation. The inventory in the upper and middle reaches is at a high level, and the demand support is insufficient. OPEC+ is still in the production - increasing cycle, and oil prices face the risk of further decline in the medium term [24]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: At the absolute low price, short - term decline stops, and short positions can be reduced. In the medium - to - long - term, wait for rebounds to go short. Pay attention to the range of [6350 - 6500] for PP [24]. PVC - **Market Review**: The V2601 contract closed at 4,572 yuan/ton, down 42 yuan. The basis and other indicators changed [27]. - **Basic Logic**: The market follows coking coal to find the bottom. The basis is strengthening, and the warehouse receipts are decreasing from a high level. In the short - term, during the macro - policy window period, the market returns to weak fundamentals. Although the inventory is high, the low - valuation support limits the further decline space [28]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: The market maintains a high premium. Industries are advised to hedge at high prices. Be cautious when chasing short due to low - valuation support. Pay attention to the range of [4500 - 4650] for V [28]. PX - **Basic Logic**: The supply - side devices at home and abroad have increased their loads. The PXN and PX - MX spreads are at relatively high levels this year. The demand has improved recently but is expected to weaken. The crude oil supply - demand pattern is loose, and PX follows the cost in the short term [29]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: Be cautious when chasing up on a single - side trade. For arbitrage, pay attention to expanding the downstream processing margin (i.e., go long on PTA and short on PX). Pay attention to the range of [6680 - 6770] for PX [30]. PTA - **Market Review**: The prices of TA contracts and spot prices, as well as basis, spreads, and other indicators, showed corresponding changes [31]. - **Basic Logic**: The processing fee is low, and the planned device maintenance may relieve the supply - side pressure. The terminal demand has slightly improved, but the stability needs to be tracked. There is an expectation of inventory accumulation in November. Although the fundamentals have improved in the short term, the upward space is limited due to the pressure on crude oil [32]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: On a single - side trade, look for opportunities to go long on dips. For arbitrage, pay attention to expanding the TA processing margin (i.e., go long on PTA and short on PX). Pay attention to the range of [4600 - 4670] for TA [33]. Ethylene Glycol - **Market Review**: The prices of EG contracts and spot prices, as well as basis, spreads, and other indicators, changed [34]. - **Basic Logic**: Domestic device maintenance has increased, and new device production and the resumption of maintenance devices will increase supply pressure. The demand has improved but is expected to weaken. There is an expectation of inventory accumulation in November. The valuation is low, but it lacks upward drivers and follows the cost in the short term [35]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: It is in a low - level oscillation. Look for opportunities to go short on rebounds. Pay attention to the range of [3835 - 3900] for EG [36]. Methanol - **Basic Logic**: High inventory suppresses the rebound of prices. The supply - side pressure is still large, and the demand performance is average. The cost - side support is weak and stable, and the overall fundamentals remain weak [39]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: It is in a weak sideways trend. Hold short positions cautiously at low valuations. For arbitrage, pay attention to the MA1 - 3 reverse spread [4]. Urea - **Market Review**: The prices of urea contracts and spot prices, as well as basis, spreads, and other indicators, changed [42]. - **Basic Logic**: The supply - side pressure is expected to increase, and the demand has slightly improved. The inventory in factories is accumulating, and under the background of "export quota system" and "ensuring supply and stabilizing prices", the market has a ceiling and a floor. There are short - term positive factors, but be vigilant against the downward risk [43]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: Although the export boosts market sentiment, the fundamentals remain weak. Be vigilant against the risk of the market falling back after rising. Pay attention to the range of [1620 - 1650] for UR [44]. Natural Gas - **Market Review**: On November 12, the NG main contract closed at $4.764 per million British thermal units, up 4.47% month - on - month. Spot prices in different regions also changed [47]. - **Basic Logic**: The decline in global temperature leads to an increase in demand for combustion and heating, and the gas price is likely to rise. The domestic LNG retail profit has increased. The supply - side has some changes, and the demand has shown certain characteristics. The US natural gas inventory has increased [48]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: As the temperature cools down, the demand for combustion and heating increases, and the price is likely to rise. However, due to sufficient supply and recent sharp increases, the upward momentum has weakened, and the upward space is limited. Pay attention to the range of [4.415 - 4.581] for NG [49]. Asphalt - **Market Review**: On November 12, the BU main contract closed at 3,063 yuan/ton, up 0.43% month - on - month. Spot prices in different regions changed [52]. - **Basic Logic**: The trend is mainly tied to the cost - side oil price, which is weak. The cost - side support is decreasing. The supply in November is expected to decline, and the demand has also decreased. The inventory of sample enterprises has decreased [53]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: Hold short positions. [51] Glass - **Basic Logic**: The fundamentals are weak, and the market continues to look for support downward. The supply is unlikely to decline further, and the demand support is insufficient [7]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: In the short - term, there is support from cold repairs. In the medium - to - long - term, the demand from the real - estate sector is weak, and the loose pattern is difficult to change. Go short on rebounds [7]. Soda Ash - **Basic Logic**: The increase in photovoltaic daily melting volume and device maintenance has led to a short - term rebound. However, in the long - term, the supply will remain loose [7]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: The market maintains a premium structure. Industries are advised to sell and hedge at high prices. Technically, it is bullish in the short term, but go short on rebounds in the medium - to - long - term [7].
中辉能化观点-20251112
Zhong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-11-12 06:20
1. Report Industry Investment Ratings - Crude oil: Cautiously bearish [2] - LPG: Cautiously bullish [2] - L: Bearish consolidation [2] - PP: Bearish consolidation [2] - PVC: Bearish continuation [2] - PX: Cautiously bullish but with weakening expectations [2] - PTA: Cautiously bullish [4] - Ethylene glycol: Cautiously bearish [4] - Methanol: Cautiously bearish [4] - Urea: Cautiously chase up but beware of downside risks [4] - Natural gas: Cautiously bullish [6] - Asphalt: Cautiously bearish [6] - Glass: Bearish continuation [6] - Soda ash: Bearish rebound [6] 2. Core Views of the Report - The current core driver of the oil market is the supply surplus in the off - season. Although short - term factors such as strong refined oil profits and the Russia - Ukraine conflict may cause oil prices to strengthen, the overall downward pressure on oil prices is large. Other energy and chemical products are affected by factors such as supply - demand relationships, cost changes, and seasonal characteristics, showing different trends [2][9]. 3. Summaries According to Relevant Catalogs Crude Oil - **Market review**: Overnight international oil prices strengthened short - term, with WTI rising 1.43%, Brent rising 1.72%, and SC falling 0.17% [7][8]. - **Basic logic**: The core driver is the supply surplus in the off - season. OPEC+ plans to expand production by 137,000 barrels per day in December and pause expansion in the first quarter of next year. Saudi Arabia has significantly reduced the official selling price for Asian buyers in December. Demand from Russia to India has decreased, and US inventories have changed [9][10]. - **Strategy recommendation**: Hold previous short positions. SC focuses on the range of [460 - 475] [11]. LPG - **Market review**: On November 11, the PG main contract closed at 4,332 yuan/ton, up 0.93% [12][13]. - **Basic logic**: It is anchored to the cost of crude oil. Although oil prices have rebounded, the supply - demand surplus pattern remains. Supply has decreased slightly, demand has shown some resilience, and inventories at ports and factories have declined [14]. - **Strategy recommendation**: Hold short positions and buy call options for risk control. PG focuses on the range of [4300 - 4400] [15]. L - **Market review**: The L01 closing price (main contract) was 6,760 yuan/ton, down 0.6% [17]. - **Basic logic**: Spot price decline has slowed, and the market has shifted to a contango structure. Supply is loose, demand for replenishment is insufficient, and cost support is weak [19]. - **Strategy recommendation**: Reduce short positions at the short - term stop - falling level. Be bearish on the medium - to - long - term rebound. L focuses on the range of [6700 - 6850] [19]. PP - **Market review**: The PP01 closing price (main contract) was 6,429 yuan/ton, down 0.8% [21]. - **Basic logic**: The fundamentals are weak following the decline in coking coal prices. Inventory pressure is high, and oil prices still face a downward risk in the medium term [23]. - **Strategy recommendation**: Reduce short positions at the short - term stop - falling level. Be bearish on the medium - to - long - term rebound. PP focuses on the range of [6350 - 6500] [23]. PVC - **Market review**: The V01 closing price (main contract) was 4,572 yuan/ton, down 0.9% [25]. - **Basic logic**: The market follows coking coal to find the bottom. Although inventories are high, low valuations limit further downside. The market is in a high - premium state [27]. - **Strategy recommendation**: Industries should conduct hedging at high prices. Be cautious about short - chasing. V focuses on the range of [4500 - 4650] [27]. PX - **Basic logic**: Supply from domestic and overseas plants has increased. Demand has improved recently but is expected to weaken. PXN and PX - MX spreads are relatively high, and the crude oil supply - demand pattern remains loose [28]. - **Strategy recommendation**: Be cautious about chasing up on a single - side basis. For arbitrage, focus on expanding downstream processing margins (i.e., long PTA, short PX). PX focuses on the range of [6700 - 6810] [29]. PTA - **Market review**: TA05 was 4,728 yuan/ton, down 22 yuan; TA11 was 4,616 yuan/ton, down 14 yuan; TA01 was 4,664 yuan/ton, down 24 yuan [30]. - **Basic logic**: Processing margins are low. Later, the intensity of plant maintenance is expected to increase, and supply pressure is expected to ease. Downstream demand has improved slightly, but there is an inventory accumulation expectation in November. Oil prices are under pressure [31]. - **Strategy recommendation**: Look for opportunities to go long on a single - side basis at low prices. For arbitrage, focus on expanding TA processing margins (i.e., long PTA, short PX). TA focuses on the range of [4620 - 4685] [32]. Ethylene Glycol - **Market review**: EG05 was 3,942 yuan/ton, up 18 yuan; EG11 was 3,848 yuan/ton, down 3 yuan; EG01 was 4,019 yuan/ton, up 15 yuan [33]. - **Basic logic**: Domestic plant maintenance has increased, and new plant commissioning and the resumption of maintenance plants will increase supply pressure. Downstream demand has improved but is expected to weaken. There is an inventory accumulation expectation in November, and it lacks upward drivers [34]. - **Strategy recommendation**: It is in a low - level oscillation. Look for opportunities to go short on rebounds. EG focuses on the range of [3855 - 3920] [35]. Methanol - **Basic logic**: High inventories suppress price rebounds. Supply pressure is large, demand is average, and cost support is weak. The fundamentals remain weak [38]. - **Strategy recommendation**: It is in a weak oscillation. Hold short positions cautiously. For arbitrage, focus on the MA1 - 5 reverse spread [4]. Urea - **Market review**: UR05 was 1,734 yuan/ton, up 7 yuan; UR09 was 1,753 yuan/ton, up 3 yuan; UR01 was 1,667 yuan/ton, up 23 yuan [41]. - **Basic logic**: Supply pressure is expected to increase, demand has improved slightly, inventories are at a high level, and exports have maintained a high growth rate. The market has a ceiling and a floor [42]. - **Strategy recommendation**: Be wary of the risk of the market falling after rising. UR focuses on the range of [1628 - 1658] [43]. Natural Gas - **Market review**: On November 11, the NG main contract closed at $4.764 per million British thermal units, up 4.96% [45][46]. - **Basic logic**: As the temperature drops, the demand for combustion and heating increases, providing support for gas prices. Supply is sufficient, and inventories in the US have increased [47]. - **Strategy recommendation**: Although the demand season provides support, supply is sufficient, and upward pressure increases. NG focuses on the range of [4.415 - 4.581] [48]. Asphalt - **Basic logic**: The cost of crude oil has decreased with the release of geopolitical risks. The supply - demand pattern is loose, and the demand season is coming to an end. Valuations are high [6]. - **Strategy recommendation**: Continue to hold short positions [6]. Glass - **Basic logic**: The fundamentals are weak. Supply is unlikely to decline further, inventories are high, and domestic demand is weak [6]. - **Strategy recommendation**: In the short - term, cold - repair provides support. In the medium - to - long - term, be bearish on rebounds [6]. Soda Ash - **Basic logic**: The increase in photovoltaic melting volume and plant maintenance has led to a short - term rebound. Inventories are still high, and the supply will remain loose in the long - term [6]. - **Strategy recommendation**: Industries should conduct sell - hedging at high prices. Be bearish on medium - to - long - term rebounds [6].
中辉有色观点-20251112
Zhong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-11-12 05:58
Report Industry Investment Ratings - Gold: Long - term long position [1] - Silver: Long - term long position [1] - Copper: Long - term hold [1] - Zinc: Rebound under pressure, long - term sell on rallies [1] - Lead: Rebound [1] - Tin: Relatively strong [1] - Aluminum: Rise and then fall [1] - Nickel: Relatively weak [1] - Industrial silicon: Range - bound [1] - Polysilicon: Cautiously bearish [1] - Lithium carbonate: High - level operation [1] Core Views - Gold has support due to eliminated US government shutdown risk and liquidity crisis, but short - term upside is limited. Long - term strategic allocation value remains due to geopolitical order reshaping and central bank buying [1][2]. - Silver's long - term long position is recommended as the London market squeeze risk is removed, and global policy stimulates demand with a continuous supply - demand gap [1]. - Copper is expected to be bullish in the long - term due to tight copper concentrate supply and the explosion of green copper demand. In the short - term, it is recommended to go long on dips near the moving average [1][6]. - Zinc is under pressure as short - term supply is tight while demand weakens in the off - season, and long - term supply is expected to increase while demand decreases [1][9]. - Lead's price is under pressure in the short - term as production recovers and imports arrive, but consumption is dragged down by mid - large lead battery enterprise production cuts [1]. - Tin's price may rise and then fall in the short - term as overseas tin mine复产 is slow and downstream traditional electronic consumption demand is poor [1]. - Aluminum's price is likely to rise and then fall as overseas production cuts occur, but domestic production remains high and consumption is transitioning from peak to off - season [1][13]. - Nickel's price is relatively weak as overseas inventory is at a high level, domestic inventory accumulates, and downstream stainless steel consumption is weak [1][17]. - Industrial silicon is expected to trade in a range in November as the supply is in a tight balance, and downstream demand provides some support [1]. - Polysilicon is cautiously bearish as production cuts are in line with expectations, and downstream price cuts cause negative feedback [1]. - Lithium carbonate is expected to remain at a high level as the supply - demand situation improves, and inventory has been decreasing for 12 weeks [1][21]. Summary by Related Catalogs Gold and Silver - **Market Review**: Liquidity crisis is resolved, but data is missing, providing support for precious metals. Short - term upward movement is limited due to lack of new drivers [2]. - **Basic Logic**: US government shutdown is approaching an end; Japan's monetary policy may shift; UK employment data is poor, and rate cuts are expected. China's central bank has been increasing gold reserves. Long - term, gold may be in a long - bull market [2][3]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: Long - term value - based positions should be held. Short - term, domestic gold has support at 920, and silver has strong support at 11400 [3]. Copper - **Market Review**: Shanghai copper fluctuates at a high level [6]. - **Industrial Logic**: In Q3 2025, global major copper mine enterprises' production decreased by nearly 5% year - on - year, and this may continue in Q4. Refined copper supply is shrinking. Consumption is in the off - season, and downstream开工 is weak. Copper is included in the US critical minerals list [6]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: With a weakening US dollar, copper is expected to be bullish. It is recommended to go long on dips near the moving average and hold long - term strategic positions. Industrial hedging should use options for protection [7]. Zinc - **Market Review**: Shanghai zinc's rebound is under pressure [9]. - **Industrial Logic**: Zinc concentrate supply is tightening in the short - term, and processing fees are falling. Consumption is in the off - season, and both domestic and overseas inventories are increasing [9]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: Long positions should be closed at high prices. In the long - term, sell on rallies as supply is expected to increase and demand to decrease [10]. Aluminum - **Market Review**: Aluminum price rises and then falls, and alumina is relatively weak [12]. - **Industrial Logic**: Overseas electrolytic aluminum production is decreasing, and domestic consumption is transitioning from peak to off - season. Alumina market is in an oversupply situation in the short - term [13]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: Short - term, take profits on long positions in Shanghai aluminum. Pay attention to downstream processing enterprise开工 changes [14]. Nickel - **Market Review**: Nickel price continues to fall, and stainless steel is weak [16]. - **Industrial Logic**: Global nickel inventory is accumulating, and stainless steel terminal demand is weakening. There is a risk of inventory accumulation in the long - term [17]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: Sell on rallies for nickel and stainless steel. Pay attention to downstream consumption and stainless steel inventory changes [18]. Lithium Carbonate - **Market Review**: The main contract LC2601 opens high and closes low with a slight reduction in positions [20]. - **Industrial Logic**: The supply - demand situation remains tight, and inventory has been decreasing for 12 weeks. New production lines contribute to output growth, and terminal demand is strong [21]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: Take profits on long positions near the previous high [22].
中辉期货:螺纹钢早报-20251112
Zhong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-11-12 05:58
Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content Core Views of the Report - For steel products, after continuous decline, they are testing cost support [3] - For iron ore, supply is shrinking, contradictions are accumulating, and the ore price is firm [7] - For coke, the short - term market may fluctuate, and it is advisable to leave the market and observe [8][9] - For coking coal, the supply - demand pattern has not been broken, and it is advisable to leave the market and observe [11][12] - For ferroalloys, the November steel procurement has started, and attention should be paid to the final pricing by steel mills [14][15] Summary According to Related Catalogs Steel (including rebar and hot - rolled coil) - **Rebar**: Production and apparent demand decreased month - on - month, showing the off - season feature of weak supply and demand. Inventory decreased month - on - month, with a decline weaker than the seasonal pattern. The fundamental situation is generally balanced but weak. Iron - water production continued to decline, similar to the same period last year, and the marginal support for raw materials weakened. It has fallen near the previous low, testing the support at 3000, and may fluctuate at a low level [1][4][5] - **Hot - rolled coil**: Apparent demand and production both declined, and inventory increased slightly against the seasonal trend, indicating certain inventory pressure. Iron - water production continued to decline, weakening the demand support for raw materials. It operates in a mid - term range, and may fluctuate after continuous decline in the short term [1][4][5] Iron Ore - Iron - water production decreased month - on - month, but some blast furnaces are expected to resume production, so iron - water production is expected to rise. Steel mill maintenance information has increased, and attention should be paid to its implementation. Steel mills are reducing inventory while ports are accumulating inventory. The arrival of foreign ores has shrunk, and the static fundamental situation is neutral to bullish. The ore price is firm in the short term, and it is recommended to stop losses on short positions [1][6][7] Coke - The coke market has started the fourth round of price increases. Recently, the profits of coke enterprises have improved slightly but are still mostly in a loss state. Iron - water production has declined again, steel mill profits have been poor recently, and blast furnace maintenance has increased. However, the raw material inventory level is moderately low, and the short - term replenishment enthusiasm is okay. After the rapid decline in the futures market, the market may fluctuate, and it is advisable to leave the market and observe [1][8][9] Coking Coal - The National Development and Reform Commission has deployed energy supply guarantee work for the heating season. Domestically, the coal mine start - up rate has decreased again month - on - month. Currently, coal mine inventory is low, pre - sale orders are sufficient, and overall sales are still good. The seasonal decline in iron - water production suppresses the upward space of the raw material end. The current supply - demand pattern has not been broken. After the rapid decline in the futures market, the market may fluctuate, and it is advisable to leave the market and observe [1][11][12] Ferroalloys (including ferromanganese and ferrosilicon) - **Ferromanganese**: The supply in the production area has decreased slightly but is still at a high level compared to the same period. Inventory has continued to increase compared to the previous period, but the increase has slowed down. The November steel procurement by downstream has started, and a landmark steel mill plans to purchase 16,000 tons, a decrease of 500 tons compared to the previous month. Attention should be paid to the final pricing. In the short term, the cost side provides some support for the price, and it is cautiously bullish [1][14][15] - **Ferrosilicon**: The start - up rate in the production area has continued to increase, downstream demand has weakened marginally, and inventory has continued to increase significantly compared to the previous period. In the short term, the cost side provides some support for the price, but its own fundamental situation has become looser. It is cautiously bullish, with a price range of [5400, 5580] [1][14][15]
中辉期货品种策略日报-20251112
Zhong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-11-12 05:40
| 品种 | 核心观点 | 主要逻辑 | | --- | --- | --- | | | | 巴西未来十五天降雨预计略低于正常水平。目前现货油厂销售压力下降,存在挺价 | | 豆粕 | 情绪偏多 | 心理。中美会晤结果显示,美豆进口关税问题仍未得到有效解决。贸易成本叠加巴 西种植升水可能,市场看多情绪炒作,由于自身缺乏明显利多驱动,追多谨慎,技 | | ★ | | | | | | 术操作对待。关注逢低看多机会为宜。关注美农报告,关注巴西大豆种植情况。 | | | | 菜粕港口库存同比偏高,下游消费淡季,施压盘面。但进口预估偏低,且近日加方 | | 菜粕 | 情绪偏多 | 表示暂无法取消对中国关税,导致市场对于中加贸易关税改善预期降温。市场情绪 | | ★ | | 偏多,但由于当下自身基本面因素,主力及近月合约反弹空间或受限。关注中加贸 | | | | 易后续进展。 | | 棕榈油 | | 棕榈油阶段性进入供需转弱状态,10 月累库,11 月马棕榈油前 10 日出口数据环比 | | | 暂止跌整理 | 较弱,累库预期依然存在,棕榈油看多仍需谨慎。关注进口利润波动。 | | ★ | | | | | | 美豆收获上 ...
中辉能化观点-20251111
Zhong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-11-11 02:38
谨 慎 看 空 谨 慎 看 空 中辉能化观点 | | 中辉能化观点 | | | --- | --- | --- | | 品种 | 核心观点 | 主要逻辑 | | | 12 | 淡季供给过剩仍为核心驱动,油价上方承压。11 月 2 日,OPEC+计划于 月继续扩产 13.7 万桶/日,并计划于明年初暂停扩产;供需方面,消费 | | 原油 | | | | ★ | 谨慎看空 | 淡季开启,OPEC+仍在扩产周期,原油供给过剩压力逐渐上升,油价下行 | | | | 压力较大,重点关注原油边际产量变化。策略:空单持有,并购买看涨期 | | | | 权做好风控。 | | | | 成本端油价震荡偏弱,液化气上方承压。美国制裁俄罗斯风险释放,油价 | | LPG | | 回调,沙特再度下调 CP 合同价,成本端利空;供需基本面改善,供给量 | | ★ | 谨慎看空 | 小幅下降,下游化工开工率提高,需求端韧性较强;库存端,港口与厂内 | | | | 库存均下降。策略:空单持有。 | | | | 社会库存缓慢去化,现货延续下跌,基差走弱。装置陆续重启,国内开工 | | L | 空头延续 | 季节性回升,进口量集中到港,国内外供 ...
中辉期货品种策略日报-20251111
Zhong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-11-11 02:02
Report Industry Investment Ratings - Not provided in the given content Core Views of the Report - The sentiment for soybean meal is bullish, but there is a lack of obvious bullish drivers, so it should be treated as a short - term bullish technical play [1]. - The sentiment for rapeseed meal is also bullish, but the rebound space of the main and near - month contracts may be limited [1]. - Palm oil has entered a stage of weakening supply - demand, and the price is in a low - level consolidation [1]. - Soybean oil is in a short - term consolidation, with a lack of strong bullish drivers [1]. - Rapeseed oil is expected to stop falling and rebound in the short - term [1]. - Cotton prices are under upward pressure, but there may be short - term low - buying opportunities [1]. - The outlook for red dates is cautiously bearish, with the disk expected to fluctuate weakly [1]. - The outlook for live pigs is a short - term rebound, and it is recommended to short on rebounds for near - month contracts [1]. Summaries by Variety Soybean Meal - Brazil's rainfall in the next 15 days is expected to be slightly lower than normal. The sales pressure of spot oil mills has decreased, and they have a price - supporting mentality. The US - China tariff issue on soybean imports remains unresolved. The latest weekly inventory has decreased month - on - month. The futures price of the main contract closed at 3063 yuan/ton, up 5 yuan or 0.16% from the previous day. The national average spot price is 3104 yuan/ton, up 6.29 yuan or 0.20% [1][3]. Rapeseed Meal - The port inventory of rapeseed meal is high, and it is the off - season for downstream consumption, which puts pressure on the market. Canada's inability to cancel tariffs on China has cooled the market's expectation of improved Sino - Canadian trade tariffs. The futures price of the main contract closed at 2527 yuan/ton, down 12 yuan or 0.47% from the previous day. The national average spot price is 2617.37 yuan/ton, down 9.47 yuan or 0.36% [1][5]. Palm Oil - Palm oil has entered a stage of weakening supply - demand, with expected continuous inventory accumulation in October and November in Malaysia. However, the inverted import profit may lead to insufficient imports in December and January. The futures price of the main contract closed at 8690 yuan/ton, up 30 yuan or 0.35% from the previous day. The national average price is 8688 yuan/ton, up 28 yuan or 0.67% [1][8]. Cotton - In the international market, the increased supply from the US and other Northern Hemisphere countries puts pressure on prices, while India's MSP provides some support. In the domestic market, the new cotton harvest is almost complete, and the commercial inventory is higher than the same period in previous years. The downstream demand is weak, but the sales progress is relatively fast, which may relieve the hedging pressure faster than in previous years. The futures price of the main contract (CF2601) closed at 13580 yuan/ton, unchanged from the previous day [1][10]. Red Dates - The market has seen a large - scale harvest, and the new - season output is gradually becoming clear. With high - inventory old dates, the downstream acceptance of new products is limited. The futures price of the main contract (CJ2601) closed at 9585 yuan/ton, down 5 yuan or 0.05% from the previous day [1][14]. Live Pigs - In November, the planned slaughter volume has slightly decreased, but there is still some pressure due to weight gain. The supply pressure is expected to increase in the fourth quarter. The futures price of the main contract (lh2601) closed at 11955 yuan/ton, up 90 yuan or 0.76% from the previous day. The national average spot price is 12020 yuan/ton, up 10 yuan or 0.08% [1][17].